[26F] Experiencing runny nose and sinus pressure
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on the information you've provided, you may be experiencing:
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Common Cold: This is a viral infection that primarily affects the nose and throat. It's very common and usually harmless, although it might not feel that way. Many types of viruses can cause a common cold. Symptoms might include a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, congestion, slight body aches or a mild headache, sneezing, low-grade fever, and generally feeling unwell.
- Treatment: There's no cure for a common cold. Antibiotics are of no use against cold viruses and shouldn't be used unless there's a bacterial infection. Treatment is directed at relieving signs and symptoms.
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Sinusitis: This is inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. Healthy sinuses are filled with air. But when they become blocked and filled with fluid, germs can grow and cause an infection. Conditions that can cause sinus blockage include the common cold, allergic rhinitis (swelling of the lining of the nose), nasal polyps (small growths in the lining of the nose), or a deviated septum (a shift in the nasal cavity).
- Treatment: Treatment of sinusitis depends on the cause. It may include saline nasal spray, nasal corticosteroids, decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers, antibiotics, and immunotherapy.
What you can do
- Rest and hydrate: Make sure to get plenty of sleep and stay hydrated. This will help your body fight off the infection.
- Over-the-counter medication: Over-the-counter cold remedies can help with congestion and headache.
- Warm compress: Apply a warm compress over your nose and forehead to help relieve sinus pressure.
- Avoid triggers: If you notice that certain activities or foods worsen your symptoms, try to avoid them.
What you should look out for
If your symptoms persist for more than a week, or if they get significantly worse, you should seek medical attention. Other reasons to see a doctor include a high fever, severe headache, chest pain or shortness of breath, or a change in vision.
Please remember that while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm not a doctor and this advice should not replace a consultation with a healthcare professional.
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9 mo ago