[56F] Experiencing chronic tremors and multiple neurological symptoms

Patient Description

A 56-year-old female has been experiencing chronic tremors in her head and shoulders for 26 years, which sometimes become violent. These tremors worsen with stress, poor health, or when faced with public situations. The patient finds some relief with Klonopin, alcohol, and marijuana (indica), but the tremors never completely stop. Alongside the tremors, she experiences panic attacks, anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal. Her neck muscles are tense, and she has decreased head rotation with grinding, popping, and pain, leading to jerking movements. She reports balance issues, a shortened gait, choking easily, memory problems, and symptoms suggestive of adult-onset ADHD. Additionally, she experiences urinary incontinence, restless legs, muscle cramps, sore muscles, and worsening vision. The patient also struggles with insomnia, often going days with minimal sleep, and feels paranoid about others' perceptions of her shaking, leading to social isolation. She has a history of being a college graduate and active community member but now finds herself withdrawn and struggling with daily tasks.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, it seems like you are dealing with a complex set of issues that may be interconnected. Here are some possibilities:

  1. Essential Tremor: This is a neurological disorder that causes involuntary and rhythmic shaking, often affecting the hands, head, and voice. Stress, fatigue, and anxiety can exacerbate the tremors. Treatment often includes medications like beta-blockers or anticonvulsants, and in some cases, deep brain stimulation.

  2. Cervical Dystonia: This condition involves involuntary muscle contractions in the neck, leading to abnormal movements and postures. It can cause neck pain and head tremors. Treatment may include botulinum toxin injections, physical therapy, and medications.

  3. Anxiety and Depression: These can significantly impact your quality of life and may worsen physical symptoms like tremors and muscle tension. Treatment often involves therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes.

  4. Sleep Disorders: Insomnia and restless legs can contribute to fatigue and exacerbate other symptoms. Addressing sleep hygiene and possibly using medications or supplements may help.

  5. Cognitive and Memory Issues: These could be related to stress, anxiety, or a separate neurological condition. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare provider is important.

  6. Urinary Incontinence: This can be related to neurological issues or other medical conditions. A healthcare provider can help determine the cause and appropriate treatment.

What you can do

Essential Tremor and Cervical Dystonia:

  • Continue working with your healthcare provider to find the most effective medication regimen.
  • Consider physical therapy to help manage muscle tension and improve neck mobility.
  • Practice stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, or yoga.

Anxiety and Depression:

  • Seek support from a mental health professional to explore therapy options.
  • Engage in regular physical activity, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety.
  • Consider joining a support group for individuals with similar experiences.

Sleep Disorders:

  • Establish a regular sleep schedule and create a calming bedtime routine.
  • Limit caffeine and screen time before bed.
  • Discuss with your doctor the possibility of sleep aids or supplements.

Cognitive and Memory Issues:

  • Use tools like calendars, reminders, and lists to help manage daily tasks.
  • Engage in activities that stimulate your brain, such as puzzles or reading.
  • Discuss your symptoms with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

Urinary Incontinence:

  • Practice pelvic floor exercises to strengthen muscles.
  • Monitor fluid intake and avoid bladder irritants like caffeine and alcohol.
  • Consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.

Consider using MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track progress, and share insights with your healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it's important to seek medical care to address these issues comprehensively. Be vigilant for:

  • Worsening tremors or new neurological symptoms
  • Significant changes in mood or cognitive function
  • Increased difficulty with balance or coordination
  • Any new or worsening symptoms that impact your daily life

Please remember that while I can provide information, it's crucial to work with healthcare professionals for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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2 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common treatments for essential tremor?

Common treatments for essential tremor include medications such as beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol) and anticonvulsants (e.g., primidone). In some cases, deep brain stimulation may be considered. Lifestyle changes and stress management can also help reduce symptoms.


How can anxiety and depression affect physical symptoms like tremors?

Anxiety and depression can exacerbate physical symptoms like tremors by increasing muscle tension and stress levels. This can lead to a cycle where physical symptoms worsen mental health issues, and vice versa. Addressing both mental and physical health is important for overall well-being.


What strategies can help improve sleep for someone with insomnia?

To improve sleep for someone with insomnia, establishing a regular sleep schedule, creating a calming bedtime routine, and limiting caffeine and screen time before bed can be helpful. Discussing the use of sleep aids or supplements with a healthcare provider may also be beneficial.


What are some ways to manage urinary incontinence related to neurological issues?

Managing urinary incontinence related to neurological issues can involve practicing pelvic floor exercises to strengthen muscles, monitoring fluid intake, and avoiding bladder irritants like caffeine and alcohol. Consulting with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and management is also recommended.


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