[49M] With chronic burning eyes and vision problems
Question
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on the information you have provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:
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Dry Eye Syndrome: This condition occurs when your eyes don't produce enough tears or the right quality of tears to keep your eyes lubricated. Symptoms include burning, redness, and a feeling of something in your eye. It can be exacerbated by straining your eyes, such as when reading or using a computer.
- Treatment: Artificial tears, prescription eye drops, and lifestyle changes like using a humidifier can help. In severe cases, procedures to block tear ducts may be recommended.
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Blepharitis: This is an inflammation of the eyelids that can cause redness, burning, and itching. It often occurs when the tiny oil glands near the base of the eyelashes become clogged.
- Treatment: Warm compresses, eyelid scrubs, and antibiotic ointments or drops can be effective.
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Allergic Conjunctivitis: This condition is caused by an allergic reaction to substances like pollen, dust, or pet dander. Symptoms include redness, itching, and tearing.
- Treatment: Avoiding allergens, using antihistamine eye drops, and taking oral antihistamines can help manage symptoms.
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Medication Side Effects: Some of the medications you are taking, such as those for bipolar disorder and sleep, can cause dry eyes and other eye-related side effects.
- Treatment: Discussing alternative medications or adjusting dosages with your healthcare provider may be necessary.
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Glaucoma: This is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to high eye pressure. Symptoms can include vision loss, halos around lights, and eye pain.
- Treatment: Prescription eye drops, oral medications, and sometimes surgery are used to lower eye pressure and prevent further damage.
What you can do
While it's important to consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan, here are some steps you can take to manage your symptoms:
- Use Artificial Tears: Over-the-counter artificial tears can help lubricate your eyes and relieve dryness and burning.
- Apply Warm Compresses: Placing a warm, damp cloth over your closed eyes for a few minutes can help relieve symptoms of blepharitis and dry eye syndrome.
- Avoid Allergens: If you suspect allergies are contributing to your symptoms, try to avoid known allergens and consider using antihistamine eye drops.
- Take Breaks: When doing activities that strain your eyes, such as reading or using a computer, take regular breaks to rest your eyes.
- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help maintain overall eye health.
- Use a Humidifier: Adding moisture to the air can help alleviate dry eye symptoms.
- Journal Your Symptoms: Use MDandMe to track your symptoms, medications, and any triggers you notice. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.
What you should look out for
Seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Severe Eye Pain: This could indicate a more serious condition like glaucoma.
- Sudden Vision Loss: Any sudden changes in vision should be evaluated by a healthcare provider immediately.
- Persistent Redness or Discharge: If your symptoms do not improve with over-the-counter treatments, you should see a healthcare provider.
- Increased Sensitivity to Light: This can be a sign of an underlying condition that needs medical attention.
Remember, while these suggestions can help manage your symptoms, it's crucial to consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
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6 mo ago