[42F] With chronic pelvic and bladder pain, depression, and multiple systemic symptoms

Patient Description

A 42-year-old female presents with chronic pelvic pain and bladder pain, described as very low, almost in the groin, and sharp like labor contractions. The pain is constant and has been ongoing for years, with a severity of 7-8 out of 10. The patient has stage 4 endometriosis. Additionally, she reports depression characterized by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, loneliness, unhappiness, and being misunderstood, exacerbated by chronic pain and lack of rest. Depression has been present off and on for most of her life, with some relief found by sleeping. The patient also reports throbbing headaches located at the front of her head, present for about a week, with a severity of 6 out of 10. She experiences widespread body aches affecting the knees, legs, arms, and shoulders, ongoing for six months with a severity of 7 out of 10. There is shooting pain in the legs, swelling, and joint weakness, present for more than a year with a severity of 6-7 out of 10. She feels unsteady when walking and has experienced this weakness for three years, rated 5-6 out of 10. Recent weight gain of 25 pounds over the past year is noted, and the patient had a hysterectomy last year. She also experiences bladder spasms and bowel cramps. Past medical history includes sleep apnea (diagnosed in 2012), atrial fibrillation (diagnosed in 2013), endometriosis (diagnosed in 2022), and lymphedema (diagnosed in 2024). No known allergies to medications. Current medications include Metoprolol 100mg once a day, Jardiance 25mg once a day, Xarelto 20mg once a day, Lasix 60mg once a day, and Tylenol 1200mg a day (over-the-counter). The patient has a family history of rheumatoid arthritis in her sister.

Show More

Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, several potential conditions could be contributing to your symptoms:

  1. Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (CPPS): Given your history of stage 4 endometriosis, it's possible that your pelvic pain is related to this condition. Endometriosis can cause severe, chronic pelvic pain, which can feel similar to labor contractions. The pain can be constant and debilitating.

    • Treatment: Management often includes pain relief medications, hormonal therapies, and sometimes surgical interventions. Consulting with a gynecologist or a specialist in endometriosis is crucial.
  2. Interstitial Cystitis (IC): This condition, also known as painful bladder syndrome, could explain your bladder pain and spasms. IC is characterized by chronic bladder pain and pressure, often accompanied by urinary frequency and urgency.

    • Treatment: Treatment options include bladder training, medications to relieve pain and inflammation, and physical therapy.
  3. Fibromyalgia: The widespread body aches, joint pain, and fatigue you describe could be indicative of fibromyalgia, a condition characterized by chronic pain and tenderness throughout the body.

    • Treatment: Management typically involves medications for pain and sleep, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes such as stress management and exercise.
  4. Depression and Anxiety: Chronic pain and the emotional toll it takes can lead to or exacerbate depression and anxiety. Your feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and being misunderstood are consistent with these conditions.

    • Treatment: Treatment may include counseling, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and medications such as antidepressants.
  5. Medication Side Effects: Some of your symptoms, such as weight gain and fatigue, could be side effects of the medications you are taking, particularly Metoprolol and Lasix.

    • Management: Discussing these side effects with your healthcare provider can help in adjusting your medications or finding alternatives.

What you can do

  1. Consult Your Healthcare Providers: Given the complexity and severity of your symptoms, it's important to consult with your primary care physician, gynecologist, and possibly a pain specialist or rheumatologist.
  2. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like Tylenol can help, but you may need stronger prescription medications or other pain management strategies.
  3. Lifestyle Adjustments: Gentle exercise, physical therapy, and stress management techniques such as mindfulness or yoga can help manage chronic pain and improve your overall well-being.
  4. Mental Health Support: Seeking support from a mental health professional can help address your depression and anxiety. Therapy, support groups, and medications may be beneficial.

What you should look out for

  1. Worsening Symptoms: If your pain becomes unbearable or if you experience new symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, blood in your urine or stool, or significant changes in your mental state, seek medical attention immediately.
  2. Side Effects of Medications: Be aware of any new or worsening side effects from your medications and report them to your healthcare provider.
  3. Signs of Infection: If you develop a fever, chills, or signs of a urinary tract infection (UTI), such as burning during urination or cloudy urine, seek medical care promptly.

Remember, while this information can provide some guidance, it's crucial to seek care from real health professionals to receive a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Show More

2
 Hugs
0
 Comments

Save

10 mo ago

Top picked over-the-counter products for Painful Periods (Dysmenorrhea)

People Also Ask


What is endometriosis and how does it cause chronic pelvic pain?

Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus grows outside of it, causing pain, especially during menstruation. It can lead to chronic pelvic pain due to inflammation and scar tissue formation.


What are the symptoms and treatment options for interstitial cystitis?

Interstitial cystitis, or painful bladder syndrome, is characterized by chronic bladder pain, pressure, and urinary frequency. Treatment options include bladder training, pain relief medications, and physical therapy.


How can fibromyalgia be managed effectively?

Fibromyalgia management typically involves medications for pain and sleep, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes such as stress management and regular exercise to help reduce symptoms.


What are the potential side effects of Metoprolol and Lasix?

Metoprolol can cause side effects like fatigue, weight gain, and dizziness, while Lasix may lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and increased urination. It's important to discuss any side effects with a healthcare provider.


Preview

Post

No comments yet

Be the first one to comment

Share your feedback