[40F] Experiencing whooshing and ringing in ears with dizziness and extreme fatigue

Patient Description

A 40-year-old female reports a several-month history of pulsatile tinnitus, described as a whooshing sound in sync with her heartbeat, particularly noticeable when lying down. Additionally, she experiences ringing in both ears of varying intensity and duration, as well as lightheadedness when bending over or standing up quickly, and during sudden head movements while driving. She rated her dizziness as mild (2/10). The patient also suffers from extreme fatigue, capable of sleeping extensively when not working her 76-hour work week. She has a history of sudden, mild headaches but no double vision, and occasional transient visual disturbances, including specks of light and floaters, although an eye examination was normal. She is a recovering methamphetamine addict, clean for five years. The patient has a known allergy to amoxicillin from childhood and is currently on Valtrex (500mg daily) for HSV 1 & 2, and Dexilant for GERD, with the dosage unspecified. She sporadically takes supplements such as fish oils, magnesium, zinc, B12, and vitamin D.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, the following conditions could be causing your symptoms:

  • Pulsatile Tinnitus: This condition is characterized by hearing a rhythmic pulsing sound, often in time with your heartbeat. It's usually caused by blood flow changes in the blood vessels near your ear or increased awareness of that blood flow. The whooshing sound you described, particularly when lying down, is a common symptom.

    • Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause. For example, if high blood pressure is causing the condition, your doctor might recommend lifestyle changes or medication to lower your blood pressure.
  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): This condition causes brief episodes of mild to intense dizziness, typically triggered by specific changes in the position of your head. This could explain the lightheadedness you experience when bending over or standing up too quickly.

    • Treatment often involves maneuvers that can be performed in your doctor's office to help dislodge the tiny calcium particles from the inner ear canal.
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS): This is a complicated disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that can't be explained by any underlying medical condition. The fatigue worsens with physical or mental activity, but doesn't improve with rest. This could potentially explain your extreme fatigue, although this is usually a diagnosis of exclusion.

    • Treatment for CFS can include lifestyle changes, psychological therapy, and medication to control symptoms.
  • Tinnitus: This is the perception of noise or ringing in the ears, a common problem affecting about 1 in 5 people. Tinnitus isn't a condition itself — it's a symptom of an underlying condition, such as age-related hearing loss, ear injury or a circulatory system disorder.

    • Treatment can involve identifying an underlying cause, which can then be treated. If a cause isn't found, your doctor may offer treatments to help manage the symptoms.

Please note that these are potential explanations based on the information you've provided, and it's important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Schedule an appointment with your healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms. They may refer you to an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist or a neurologist for further evaluation.
  2. Keep a symptom diary. Note when your symptoms occur, what you're doing at the time, and what foods you've eaten. This can help identify any patterns or triggers, which can be useful information for your healthcare provider.
  3. Try to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep can help manage some of your symptoms. Avoid caffeine and alcohol, as these can worsen tinnitus and dizziness.
  4. Practice good sleep hygiene. This includes keeping a consistent sleep schedule, making your bedroom conducive to sleep, and establishing a relaxing bedtime routine.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Sudden, severe headache or dizziness
  • Sudden loss of balance or coordination
  • Difficulty understanding speech or sudden speech difficulties
  • Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes
  • Sudden numbness or weakness in your face, arm or leg, especially on one side of your body

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've provided. It's always important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What causes pulsatile tinnitus and how is it treated?

Pulsatile tinnitus is often caused by changes in blood flow in the blood vessels near the ear or increased awareness of that blood flow. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause, such as managing high blood pressure through lifestyle changes or medication.


What is Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) and how can it be managed?

BPPV is a condition that causes brief episodes of dizziness triggered by changes in head position. It can be managed with specific maneuvers performed by a healthcare provider to help dislodge calcium particles from the inner ear canal.


What are the symptoms and treatment options for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)?

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome is characterized by extreme fatigue that worsens with activity and doesn't improve with rest. Treatment includes lifestyle changes, psychological therapy, and medication to control symptoms, but it is often a diagnosis of exclusion.


How can tinnitus be managed if no underlying cause is found?

If no underlying cause for tinnitus is found, management may include sound therapy, hearing aids, or cognitive behavioral therapy to help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.


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