[38F] Experiencing concentration and memory difficulties

Patient Description

A 38-year-old female has been experiencing significant difficulty concentrating and memory issues for the past year. She reports feeling unable to multitask and often forgets simple tasks, such as counting money or remembering conversations. These symptoms occur daily and are accompanied by memory loss, which has been ongoing for about three years. She also experiences occasional blurry vision, numbness and tingling in her hands and feet over the past year, and some muscle weakness. Her medical history includes syringomyelia, diagnosed at age 18. She is currently taking Tizanadine 4mg as needed, Topiramate 50mg twice daily, Maxalt 10mg as needed, and Suboxone 8-2mg daily. She also takes vitamin B complex and shilajit resin. There have been no recent infections, injuries, or illnesses, and no significant life changes or stressors. There is a family history of ADHD and dementia. She reports no changes in mood, emotional state, or menstrual cycle. No known drug allergies.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Your symptoms could be related to several factors:

  1. Cognitive and Memory Issues:

    • These could be related to your syringomyelia, which can sometimes affect neurological function.
    • Medication side effects, particularly from Topiramate, which is known to affect concentration and memory in some people.
  2. Blurry Vision, Numbness, and Tingling:

    • These symptoms might also be linked to syringomyelia, as it can affect nerve function.
    • It's important to consider medication effects or other neurological conditions.
  3. Unifying Diagnosis:

    • A comprehensive neurological evaluation might help determine if these symptoms are interconnected, possibly due to changes in your syringomyelia or medication effects.

What you can do

Cognitive and Memory Issues:

  • Consult a Neurologist: It's important to discuss these symptoms with a specialist who can evaluate your syringomyelia and medication regimen.
  • Medication Review: Talk to your doctor about the possibility of adjusting your medications, especially Topiramate, to see if it helps with concentration and memory.

Blurry Vision, Numbness, and Tingling:

  • Regular Monitoring: Keep track of when these symptoms occur and any potential triggers.
  • Eye Examination: Consider seeing an eye specialist to rule out any vision-specific issues.

General Tips:

  • Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep to support overall brain health.
  • Symptom Journal: Use MDandMe to track your symptoms, which can help your healthcare provider understand your condition better.

What you should look out for

  • Worsening Symptoms: If you notice an increase in severity or frequency of symptoms, seek medical attention.
  • New Symptoms: Be alert for any new symptoms like severe headaches, changes in coordination, or significant mood changes.
  • Medication Side Effects: Report any concerns about your medications to your healthcare provider promptly.

Remember, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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3 mo ago

People Also Ask


Can syringomyelia cause cognitive and memory issues?

Yes, syringomyelia can cause cognitive and memory issues if the syrinx affects areas of the spinal cord that influence neurological function. It's important to have a neurologist evaluate these symptoms.


What are the potential side effects of Topiramate on memory and concentration?

Topiramate can cause side effects such as difficulty concentrating, memory problems, and confusion in some individuals. If these symptoms are problematic, discussing medication adjustments with a doctor is advisable.


How can numbness and tingling in the hands and feet be related to syringomyelia?

Numbness and tingling can occur in syringomyelia due to the syrinx pressing on nerves in the spinal cord, affecting their function. Monitoring these symptoms and consulting with a neurologist is important.


What steps can be taken to manage blurry vision and other neurological symptoms?

To manage blurry vision and other neurological symptoms, regular monitoring and tracking of symptoms are recommended. An eye examination can rule out vision-specific issues, and a neurologist can assess any neurological causes.


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