[35F] Experiencing heavy bleeding, fatigue, and pain

Patient Description

A 35-year-old female reports experiencing non-menstrual heavy bleeding for 12 days, accompanied by significant fatigue. She also describes a dull pressure-like lower back pain, rated 5/10 in intensity, which is constant and worsens when standing. The patient has not found relief from this back pain. Additionally, she reports lower abdominal cramping and pressure, rated 6/10 in severity, which has been persistent for the same duration as the bleeding. She mentions bouts of constipation and diarrhea, without fever but with a sensation of being constantly cold. The patient also experiences pain in both legs, described as a soreness similar to post-exercise ache, rated 6/10, which also started with the onset of the bleeding. No recent injuries or activities that could explain the musculoskeletal symptoms were reported.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  • Menorrhagia: This is a term for heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding. It can cause fatigue due to anemia (low iron levels in the blood), and can sometimes be associated with pain or pressure in the lower abdomen and back.

    • Treatment usually involves hormonal therapies such as birth control pills or an intrauterine device (IUD) that releases hormones. In severe cases, surgical procedures may be considered.
  • Fibroids: These are noncancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, lower abdominal pressure, and lower back pain.

    • Treatment can range from medication to manage symptoms, to surgical removal of the fibroids.
  • Endometriosis: This is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus, causing heavy or painful periods, lower back pain, and abdominal pain.

    • Treatment can involve pain relievers, hormonal therapies, or surgery.
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): This is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Symptoms can include heavy periods, fatigue, and pain in the lower abdomen or back.

    • Treatment typically involves lifestyle changes and medication to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Please note that these are just possibilities and not a definitive diagnosis. You should consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment options.

What you can do

  1. Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider as soon as possible to discuss your symptoms. They may need to perform tests such as a pelvic exam, ultrasound, or blood tests to determine the cause of your symptoms.
  2. Keep track of your symptoms and menstrual cycle. This information can be helpful to your healthcare provider.
  3. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help with pain and cramping. However, these should not be used as a long-term solution without consulting a healthcare provider.
  4. Rest and stay hydrated. Heavy bleeding can lead to anemia, which can cause fatigue. Drinking plenty of fluids and getting enough rest can help manage fatigue.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if:

  • Your bleeding becomes so heavy that you're soaking through one or more pads or tampons every hour for several hours.
  • You develop severe pain in your lower abdomen or back.
  • You experience shortness of breath, chest pain, or severe lightheadedness, which could be signs of severe anemia or other serious conditions.
  • You notice swelling, redness, or warmth in one of your legs, which could be signs of a blood clot.

Remember, I'm an AI and not a doctor. Always consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment options.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common causes of non-menstrual heavy bleeding in women?

Common causes of non-menstrual heavy bleeding in women include hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, polyps, endometriosis, and certain medications. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.


How can heavy menstrual bleeding lead to fatigue?

Heavy menstrual bleeding can lead to fatigue because it may cause anemia, a condition where there is a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood. This reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, leading to tiredness and weakness.


What are fibroids and how do they affect the body?

Fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in or on the uterus. They can cause symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain or pressure, and lower back pain. Depending on their size and location, they may also affect fertility and pregnancy.


What are the treatment options for endometriosis?

Treatment options for endometriosis include pain management with NSAIDs, hormonal therapies such as birth control pills or GnRH agonists, and surgical options to remove endometrial tissue. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and the patient's reproductive goals.


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