[34F] Experiencing a range of neurological and cardiovascular symptoms

Patient Description

A 34-year-old female reports a constellation of symptoms including feelings of weakness and lightheadedness, akin to presyncope, with an odd sensation in the brain described as pressure and a sensation of walking on a boat. These neurological symptoms have been present for approximately a year and are accompanied by significant brain fog, leading to confusion and memory issues. The patient also experiences heart palpitations characterized by an irregular heartbeat with skipped beats, ongoing for about two years. Additionally, the patient has a rash on her arms and stomach, described as red, itchy, and sometimes hive-like, persisting for four years since the birth of her last child. The patient also suffers from insomnia, panic attacks, nausea, and clumsiness, and has a history of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and adverse reactions to Penicillin and Trazadone. Current medications include Famotidine, Ceterizine, and Adderall, with no reported side effects. There is a notable family history of autoimmune diseases and heart conditions, including lupus, congestive heart failure, and atherosclerosis. The patient has experienced liver failure in the past due to Kratom use. No new over-the-counter medications, supplements, or herbal remedies are being taken.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, possible diagnoses include:

  • Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD): This is an autoimmune disorder that you mentioned you have been diagnosed with. MCTD can cause a variety of symptoms, including muscle and joint pain, rash, and heart palpitations. It can also cause Raynaud's phenomenon, which can make you feel cold and cause your skin to turn white or blue in response to cold temperatures or stress.

    • Treatment typically involves medications to manage symptoms and prevent complications. This can include corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and drugs to manage specific symptoms.
  • Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP): This is another condition you mentioned you have been diagnosed with. ITP is a disorder that can lead to easy or excessive bruising and bleeding, resulting from unusually low levels of platelets — the cells that help your blood clot.

    • Treatment may not be necessary unless you're at risk of bleeding. In those cases, medications or surgery can help increase your platelet count.
  • Anxiety Disorders: Chronic feelings of worry, nervousness, or stress can lead to physical symptoms, such as palpitations, lightheadedness, and insomnia. Panic attacks, which you mentioned, are a common symptom of many anxiety disorders.

    • Treatment typically involves a combination of psychotherapy (talk therapy), cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication.
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS): This is a complicated disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that can't be explained by any underlying medical condition. The fatigue worsens with physical or mental activity, but doesn't improve with rest. This could explain your feelings of weakness and brain fog.

    • Treatment focuses on symptom relief.

Please note that these are only possible diagnoses based on the information you provided. You should consult with a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Continue to take your prescribed medications as directed by your healthcare provider.
  2. Try to identify any triggers for your symptoms and avoid them if possible.
  3. Practice good sleep hygiene to help manage your insomnia. This includes maintaining a regular sleep schedule, creating a comfortable sleep environment, and avoiding caffeine and electronic screens before bed.
  4. Consider seeking mental health support. Cognitive behavioral therapy, stress management techniques, and medications can all be effective for managing anxiety disorders.
  5. Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet. This can help manage your symptoms and improve your overall health.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe chest pain or shortness of breath
  • A severe headache or sudden difficulty speaking or understanding speech
  • Sudden weakness or numbness on one side of your body
  • Any new or worsening symptoms

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm not a doctor and this advice should not replace a consultation with a healthcare provider.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD)?

Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD) can cause a variety of symptoms including muscle and joint pain, rash, heart palpitations, and Raynaud's phenomenon, which involves changes in skin color in response to cold or stress.


How can anxiety disorders contribute to physical symptoms like heart palpitations and insomnia?

Anxiety disorders can lead to physical symptoms such as heart palpitations, lightheadedness, and insomnia due to the body's stress response. This can include increased heart rate and difficulty sleeping due to heightened alertness.


What are the treatment options for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)?

Treatment for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) may not be necessary unless there is a risk of bleeding. In such cases, treatments can include medications to increase platelet count or, in some cases, surgery.


How can Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) be managed effectively?

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) management focuses on symptom relief, which may include lifestyle changes, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medications to manage specific symptoms like pain or sleep disturbances.


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