[33F] Experiencing Upper-Left Abdominal Pain and Unexplained Bruising

Patient Description

A 33-year-old male reports experiencing constant pain in the upper-left abdomen, radiating to the back, for about 3 days, rated as 6/10 in severity. The pain worsens with deep breathing. Associated symptoms include nausea, early satiety, unexplained large bruises on both legs varying in color from purple to yellow, occasional chills, dizziness, loss of appetite, and recent unexplained weight loss. The patient has a history of triple-negative breast cancer treated in 2021 with chemotherapy (Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Doxorubicin, Pembrolizumab, Olaparib) and radiation, due to BRCA-1 gene mutation. Current medications include Levothyroxine (112mcg daily) and Escitalopram (10mg daily). The patient uses marijuana and drinks alcohol occasionally. Lab results indicate normal CBC, CMP, and Lipase levels, with slight abnormalities in urinalysis including 1+ bilirubin, 3+ ketones, high specific gravity, and 2+ occult blood. CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis shows no significant abnormalities. The patient denies any recent injuries, fever, yellowing of skin or eyes, and has no known allergies or family history of blood disorders.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information provided, the possible conditions that could be causing your symptoms include:

  • Pancreatitis: This is inflammation of the pancreas. It often causes pain in the upper abdomen that radiates to the back, nausea, and feeling full quickly after eating. The pain can become worse when you eat, which might explain your loss of appetite and weight loss. However, your lipase levels are within normal limits, which is not typical for pancreatitis.

    • Treatment typically involves hospitalization for pain management, IV fluids, and avoiding eating or drinking to allow the pancreas to rest.
  • Gastric Ulcer: This is a sore that forms on the lining of the stomach. It can cause pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, and feeling full quickly after eating. The pain is often described as a dull ache and can become worse when you eat, which might explain your loss of appetite and weight loss.

    • Treatment typically involves medications to reduce stomach acid and protect the stomach lining.
  • Spleen issues: Given the location of your pain, conditions affecting the spleen could also be a possibility. These could include an enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) or a ruptured spleen. However, these conditions are usually associated with other symptoms such as anemia or infections, and your CT scan did not show any abnormalities in the spleen.

    • Treatment would depend on the underlying cause of the spleen issue.

The unexplained bruising could be due to a number of factors, including:

  • Coagulation disorders: These are conditions that affect the blood's ability to clot. They can lead to easy bruising. However, your CBC results do not indicate a coagulation disorder.

    • Treatment would depend on the specific coagulation disorder.
  • Medication side effects: Some medications, including some types of chemotherapy, can cause easy bruising. Given your history of breast cancer treatment, this could be a possibility.

    • Treatment would involve discussing this side effect with your doctor, who might adjust your medication regimen.

Please note that these are possibilities based on the information provided and should not be taken as a definitive diagnosis. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

What you can do

  1. Consult with a healthcare provider: Given your symptoms and medical history, it's important to seek medical attention. Your healthcare provider can perform a physical examination, order further tests if necessary, and provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

  2. Monitor your symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms, including when they occur, how long they last, and any factors that make them better or worse. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.

  3. Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet: Even if you're feeling full quickly, try to eat small, frequent meals and stay hydrated. This can help maintain your energy levels and prevent malnutrition and dehydration.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Blood in your stool or vomit
  • A high fever (temperature over 100.4°F)
  • Difficulty breathing
  • A sudden, severe headache
  • Any other symptoms that are severe or concerning to you

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, diagnosis, and treatment.

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8 mo ago


People Also Ask


What could cause constant upper-left abdominal pain that radiates to the back?

Constant upper-left abdominal pain that radiates to the back could be caused by conditions such as pancreatitis, gastric ulcers, or spleen issues. However, a thorough medical evaluation is necessary to determine the exact cause.


Why might someone experience unexplained bruising on their legs?

Unexplained bruising on the legs could be due to coagulation disorders, medication side effects, or other underlying health issues. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.


What are the potential side effects of chemotherapy that could persist after treatment?

Chemotherapy can have long-term side effects, including fatigue, nausea, neuropathy, and easy bruising. These effects can vary depending on the specific drugs used and the individual's response to treatment.


How can nausea and early satiety be managed in patients with a history of cancer treatment?

Managing nausea and early satiety in patients with a history of cancer treatment can involve dietary changes, such as eating small, frequent meals, staying hydrated, and possibly using medications to control nausea. Consulting with a healthcare provider for personalized advice is recommended.

1 Comments


Ilya#440

8 mo ago

Did you have any kind of injury to that area?

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