[37M] Experiencing sharp, intermittent upper left abdominal pain

Patient Description

A 37-year-old male reports sudden onset of sharp pain in the upper left abdomen that began 1 day ago. The pain, rated 6/10 in severity, worsens with deep breaths or slouching and is located under the bottom of the rib cage. Lying on the left side seems to alleviate the discomfort. The pain episodes are brief but frequent, occurring throughout the day, and are not related to meals. The patient's last bowel movement was 12 hours ago and appeared normal. There have been no recent changes in weight, and no additional symptoms such as fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or blood in vomit or stool were reported. The patient has no known pre-existing conditions or chronic illnesses, is not currently on any medications, and has a known allergy to sulfa drugs.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible causes of your symptoms include:

  • Costochondritis: This is an inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage. It usually occurs in the cartilage where the upper ribs attach to the breastbone (sternum), an area known as the costosternal joint. Costochondritis causes chest pain that can mimic a heart attack or other heart conditions. The pain, which may be dull, sharp, or achy, is often located on the left side of your chest.

    • Treatment typically involves pain relievers such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), heat or ice, and rest.
  • Gastritis: This is an inflammation, irritation, or erosion of the lining of the stomach. It can occur suddenly (acute) or gradually (chronic). Gastritis can be caused by irritation due to excessive alcohol use, chronic vomiting, stress, or the use of certain medications such as aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs.

    • Treatment typically involves antacids and other drugs to reduce stomach acid, avoiding hot and spicy foods, and not eating for a few hours before bedtime.
  • Splenic Irritation or Injury: The spleen is located under your rib cage in the upper left part of your abdomen. It helps your body fight infection and filter old and damaged blood cells out of your bloodstream. A sharp blow to your left flank during a sporting event or a car accident could injure your spleen.

    • Treatment depends on the severity of the condition. Minor splenic injuries often heal on their own. More severe cases may require surgery.

Please note that these are only potential causes. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Try over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve) to help with the pain.
  2. Apply a heating pad to the area to help reduce pain.
  3. Rest and avoid activities that make your pain worse.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if:

  • Your pain is severe or sudden
  • You have difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • You have pain that spreads to your back or up your neck
  • You have a fever or chills
  • You have bloody or dark black stool
  • You have persistent vomiting or vomiting blood

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What is costochondritis and how is it treated?

Costochondritis is an inflammation of the cartilage in the rib cage, often where the ribs attach to the breastbone. It causes chest pain that can mimic a heart attack. Treatment typically involves pain relievers like NSAIDs, heat or ice application, and rest.


What are the symptoms and causes of gastritis?

Gastritis is the inflammation, irritation, or erosion of the stomach lining. Symptoms include stomach pain, nausea, and bloating. It can be caused by excessive alcohol use, stress, chronic vomiting, or certain medications. Treatment involves antacids, drugs to reduce stomach acid, and dietary changes.


How can a splenic injury occur and what are the treatment options?

A splenic injury can occur from a sharp blow to the left flank, such as during sports or a car accident. Treatment depends on severity; minor injuries may heal on their own, while severe cases might require surgery.


When should I seek immediate medical attention for abdominal pain?

Immediate medical attention for abdominal pain is necessary if the pain is severe or sudden, if there is difficulty breathing, pain spreading to the back or neck, fever, chills, bloody or dark stool, or persistent vomiting or vomiting blood.


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