[32F] Experiencing red tint in vision and throbbing headache

Patient Description

A 32-year-old female reports a sudden onset of a red tint in her vision approximately one hour ago, which has not resolved. Concurrently, she has been experiencing a throbbing headache all over her head for the past 30 minutes, with a pain intensity of 6 out of 10. This is the first occurrence of both the red tint in vision and this type of headache. The patient also reports nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and visual disturbances such as seeing spots or zigzag lines before the headache started. There is no history of eye trauma, recent changes in health, or family history of migraines or other types of headaches. The patient is not currently taking any medications.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, a possible diagnosis is:

  • Migraine with Aura: Migraines are a type of headache that can cause severe throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head. An aura is a sensory disturbance that can occur before or during a migraine, and it can include visual changes like seeing spots, zigzag lines, or a red tint in your vision. Other symptoms can include nausea, sensitivity to light and sound, and throbbing pain.
    • Treatment: Migraines are often treated with medications to relieve pain and prevent future attacks. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be helpful, but stronger prescription medications may be needed. Preventive treatments can include lifestyle changes, dietary adjustments, and medications to reduce the frequency and severity of migraines.

What you can do

While it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan, here are some steps you can take to manage your symptoms:

  1. Rest in a Dark, Quiet Room: Since you are sensitive to light and sound, resting in a dark, quiet room can help alleviate your symptoms.
  2. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, as dehydration can sometimes trigger or worsen headaches.
  3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: You can try taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to help reduce the headache pain.
  4. Cold Compress: Applying a cold compress to your forehead or the back of your neck can help reduce the throbbing pain.
  5. Track Your Symptoms: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and get insights. This information can be very helpful for your healthcare provider to understand your condition better.

What you should look out for

Reasons to seek medical attention more urgently include:

  • Severe or Sudden Onset of Symptoms: If your headache becomes extremely severe or if you experience a sudden, intense headache, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Neurological Symptoms: If you experience any neurological symptoms such as weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, or confusion, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: If your symptoms persist or worsen despite trying the above measures, consult a healthcare professional.
  • New or Unusual Symptoms: If you experience any new or unusual symptoms that you haven't had before, it's important to get evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, I am not a doctor. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional to receive a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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6 mo ago

People Also Ask


What is a migraine with aura and how does it differ from a regular migraine?

A migraine with aura is a type of migraine that includes sensory disturbances known as auras, which can occur before or during the headache. These auras can involve visual changes like seeing spots, zigzag lines, or a red tint in vision. Regular migraines may not have these sensory disturbances.


What are some common triggers for migraines and how can they be avoided?

Common triggers for migraines include stress, certain foods and drinks (like caffeine, alcohol, and aged cheeses), hormonal changes, lack of sleep, and dehydration. Avoiding these triggers by maintaining a regular sleep schedule, staying hydrated, and managing stress can help reduce the frequency of migraines.


What over-the-counter medications are recommended for managing migraine symptoms?

Over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) are often recommended for managing migraine symptoms. It's important to follow the dosage instructions and consult with a healthcare provider if these do not provide relief.


When should someone seek medical attention for a migraine?

Medical attention should be sought if the migraine is extremely severe, if there is a sudden onset of symptoms, if neurological symptoms like weakness or confusion occur, or if the symptoms persist or worsen despite treatment. New or unusual symptoms also warrant a medical evaluation.


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