[22M] Experiencing sudden, sharp headache with light and sound sensitivity

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, the following conditions could be causing your symptoms:

• Tension Headache: This is the most common type of headache and can cause a feeling of pressure at the back of the head. However, your sensitivity to light and sound is not typically associated with tension headaches.

  • Treatment typically involves over-the-counter pain relievers, stress management, and regular exercise.

• Migraine: Migraines are severe headaches that can cause sensitivity to light and sound. They can occur suddenly and be localized to one area of the head. However, migraines are typically described as a throbbing pain, not a sharp pain.

  • Treatment typically involves medications to relieve symptoms and prevent future migraines, as well as lifestyle changes to avoid triggers.

• Cluster Headache: These are extremely painful headaches that occur in clusters or cycles. They are often described as sharp and can cause sensitivity to light and sound. However, they are typically localized around one eye, not the back of the head.

  • Treatment typically involves medications to relieve symptoms and prevent future headaches.

• Thunderclap Headache: This is a severe headache that reaches maximum intensity within one minute and lasts for at least five minutes. It could be a symptom of a serious condition, such as a subarachnoid hemorrhage, which is a type of stroke.

  • This is a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention.

What you can do

Given the sudden onset and severity of your headache, it's important to seek immediate medical attention. While waiting for medical help, try to stay calm and rest in a quiet, dark room to help with your sensitivity to light and sound.

What you should look out for

Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

• A sudden, severe headache that is different from past headaches.
• A headache accompanied by a stiff neck, fever, confusion, seizures, double vision, weakness, numbness, or speaking difficulties.
• A headache after a head injury, especially if the headache gets worse.
• A chronic headache that is worse after coughing, exertion, straining, or a sudden movement.

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've given me. It's always important to consult with a healthcare professional who can evaluate your symptoms in person.