[22F] Experiencing severe headache, cough, and nausea
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on the information you have provided, possible diagnoses include:
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Migraine: A type of headache characterized by severe throbbing pain or a pulsing sensation, usually on one side of the head. It's often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. Migraine attacks can last for hours to days, and the pain can be so severe that it interferes with your daily activities.
- Treatment of migraines often involves over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers and rest in a quiet, dark room. Prescription medications may also be used to alleviate symptoms or prevent future attacks.
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Tension Headache: A common type of headache characterized by a dull, aching sensation all around your head. It's often described as feeling like a tight band around your forehead or at the back of your head. Tension headaches are often associated with stress, anxiety, or muscle strain.
- Treatment typically involves OTC pain relievers, rest, and stress management techniques.
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Sinusitis: Inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, often associated with an infection. Symptoms can include headache, facial pain, runny nose, and cough.
- Treatment typically involves OTC pain relievers, decongestants, and sometimes antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected.
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Common Cold or Influenza (Flu): Viral infections that can cause a variety of symptoms including headache, cough, sore throat, and runny nose. The flu can also cause nausea and sweating.
- Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and OTC medications to manage symptoms.
What you can do
- Rest and hydrate: Ensure you're getting plenty of sleep and staying well-hydrated, especially if you're sweating more than usual.
- Over-the-counter medication: Consider taking an over-the-counter pain reliever for your headache and a decongestant for your runny nose and cough.
- Monitor your symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms and seek medical attention if they worsen or persist for more than a week.
What you should look out for
Reasons to seek immediate medical attention:
- If your headache becomes severe and is the worst headache you've ever had
- If you develop a high fever (temperature over 100.4°F)
- If you have difficulty breathing or chest pain
- If you become confused or have difficulty speaking or understanding speech
- If you have a seizure
Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.
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10 mo ago