[18F] Experiencing a range of symptoms including possible UTI and nausea

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female is experiencing a variety of symptoms including nausea, light spotting, cramps, back pain, nasal congestion, sore throat, queefing (which is new for her), sore breasts, headaches, and a feverish feeling without an actual fever. She also reports fatigue and mood swings. The nausea is most severe in the morning, rating 6-7 out of 10, and sometimes occurs after eating or during sex, which is unusual for her. She has been on oral contraceptives and does not typically experience nausea related to her menstrual cycle. Additionally, she has been waking up with a severe sore throat that persists throughout the day, which has been ongoing for a couple of days. She also mentioned a burning sensation that was similar to a UTI but was unsure if it was vaginal burning. These symptoms have been present for approximately a week.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, possible explanations for your symptoms include:

  • Pregnancy: Early pregnancy can cause symptoms like nausea (especially in the morning), vomiting, fatigue, mood swings, and tender breasts. Some women may also experience light spotting and cramping.

    • Pregnancy tests, which can be bought over-the-counter at a pharmacy, can help confirm if you are pregnant. They are most accurate when taken a week after a missed period.
  • Gastroenteritis: Also known as the stomach flu, this condition can cause nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramping. It's usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medication to manage symptoms.
  • Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): This can cause burning during urination and lower abdominal pain. UTIs can sometimes cause nausea and vomiting if the infection spreads to the kidneys.

    • Treatment usually involves antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.
  • Upper Respiratory Infection: This could explain your sore throat and nasal congestion. These infections are usually caused by viruses and resolve on their own.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medication to manage symptoms.

What you can do

  1. Take a home pregnancy test: Given your symptoms and sexual activity, it would be a good idea to rule out pregnancy. Remember, no method of contraception is 100% effective.
  2. Stay hydrated and rest: If you have gastroenteritis or an upper respiratory infection, these are the best ways to help your body recover.
  3. Seek medical attention: If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have severe abdominal pain or vomiting, you should seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform tests to determine if you have a UTI or another condition that needs treatment.

What you should look out for

  • If your symptoms persist or worsen, you should seek medical attention.
  • If you have severe abdominal pain or vomiting, you should seek medical attention immediately.
  • If you have a high fever (temperature over 100.4°F), you should seek medical attention immediately.
  • If your home pregnancy test is positive, you should seek medical attention to confirm the pregnancy and begin prenatal care.

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate and helpful information, I'm not a doctor. Please consult with a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and treatment.

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9 mo ago


People Also Ask


Can nausea and morning sickness be a sign of pregnancy even if I'm on oral contraceptives?

Yes, nausea and morning sickness can be signs of pregnancy, even if you are on oral contraceptives, as no contraceptive method is 100% effective. If you suspect pregnancy, taking a home pregnancy test can help confirm it.


What are the common symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI) and how is it treated?

Common symptoms of a UTI include a burning sensation during urination, frequent urge to urinate, cloudy or strong-smelling urine, and lower abdominal pain. UTIs are typically treated with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.


How can I differentiate between a common cold and an upper respiratory infection?

A common cold and an upper respiratory infection can have similar symptoms, such as a sore throat and nasal congestion. However, an upper respiratory infection might also include more severe symptoms like a persistent cough and fever. Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications can help manage symptoms.


What should I do if I experience light spotting and cramping while on birth control?

Light spotting and cramping can occur while on birth control due to hormonal changes or missed pills. However, if these symptoms persist or are accompanied by other unusual symptoms, it's important to consult a healthcare provider to rule out other conditions, such as pregnancy or infections.


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