[18F] Experiencing a range of symptoms including frequent urination and fatigue

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female presents with a one-week history of increased frequency of urination, approximately every half hour, with a sensation of incomplete emptying and passing around 130ml each time. She also reports significant fatigue, sharp and throbbing headaches occurring multiple times a day for the past week and a half, and constipation with very small bowel movements over the same period. Additionally, she has been experiencing nausea for a couple of weeks, rated 8 out of 10 in severity, which worsens with the intake of certain foods. Pelvic pain and breast tenderness around the nipples have been present for two weeks, with the breast tenderness rated at 6 out of 10 in severity. The patient has been sexually active with her boyfriend without protection but reports no unusual vaginal discharge or bleeding and has not been tested for sexually transmitted infections recently. She has a family history of thyroid problems but no personal history of chronic illnesses or pre-existing conditions. She is not on any medications and has no known drug allergies.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've shared, here are a few possibilities:

  • Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Your frequent urination and never feeling completely empty could be symptoms of a UTI. These infections are more common in sexually active women. Other symptoms can include pelvic pain and fatigue.

    • Treatment typically involves antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.
  • Pregnancy: Given your age, sexual activity, missed period, nausea, fatigue, tender breasts, and frequent urination, it's possible that you could be pregnant. These are common early symptoms of pregnancy.

    • The next step would be to take a home pregnancy test. If positive, you should schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider for prenatal care.
  • Thyroid Disease: Given your family history of thyroid problems and your symptoms of fatigue, constipation, and weight gain, it's possible that you could have a thyroid disorder, such as hypothyroidism.

    • Treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy prescribed by a doctor.

What you can do

  1. Take a home pregnancy test: If you suspect you might be pregnant, this is the first step. These tests are available at most pharmacies.
  2. Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider: Regardless of the result of your pregnancy test, you should see a healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms. They can provide a formal diagnosis and discuss treatment options with you.
  3. Stay hydrated and eat a balanced diet: This can help with your constipation and overall health.

What you should look out for

  • If your symptoms worsen or if you develop new symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.
  • If your home pregnancy test is positive, you should schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider as soon as possible.

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm not a doctor. You should seek care from a healthcare provider to receive a formal diagnosis and treatment.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Common symptoms of a UTI include frequent urination, a strong urge to urinate, a burning sensation during urination, cloudy or strong-smelling urine, pelvic pain, and fatigue. If you suspect a UTI, it's important to see a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.


How can I confirm if I am pregnant?

To confirm pregnancy, you can take a home pregnancy test, which detects the presence of the hormone hCG in your urine. For the most accurate result, it's best to take the test after a missed period. If the test is positive, you should schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and prenatal care.


What are the signs of thyroid disease, and how is it diagnosed?

Signs of thyroid disease can include fatigue, weight changes, constipation, dry skin, and sensitivity to cold or heat. Diagnosis typically involves a blood test to measure thyroid hormone levels. If you have a family history of thyroid problems and are experiencing symptoms, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider.


What lifestyle changes can help alleviate constipation?

To alleviate constipation, you can increase your intake of fiber-rich foods, drink plenty of water, and engage in regular physical activity. Establishing a regular bathroom routine and avoiding foods that can cause constipation may also help. If constipation persists, consult a healthcare provider.


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