[58F] With persistent bone pain, fatigue, and other systemic symptoms

Patient Description

A 58-year-old female presents with persistent bone pain for 2 years, rated as 10/10 in intensity, located in the low back and both knees. Imaging studies revealed 5 compression fractures, stenosis, and herniated discs. She also reports fatigue, night sweats, and swollen joints for 1 year without morning stiffness. Additional symptoms include unexplained weight loss, no appetite, nausea, lumps or swollen lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin, unusual bruising, persistent fatigue, and weakness. She has a family history of blood cancers (paternal grandmother) and was exposed to fireman's foam and PFAS-contaminated water during her time in the Army, as well as potential pesticide/herbicide exposure from cornfields growing up. Her medical history includes hypogammaglobulinemia, hypothyroidism, multiple sclerosis, encephalitis, meningioma, arthritis, a blocked bile duct, a damaged artery to the kidneys, ulcerative colitis, and high pancreas enzymes. Current medications are Ritalin, Trazodone, Baclofen, Ambien, Topamax, and Effexor for conditions such as ADD, insomnia, migraines, muscle relaxation, and migraine prevention. No known drug allergies.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

It is likely that your symptoms are related to multiple issues, including existing diagnoses. If you have more questions, we can continue chatting.

Bone Pain, Fatigue, Night Sweats, and Swollen Joints

  • Multiple Myeloma: Given your severe bone pain, fatigue, night sweats, and swollen joints, multiple myeloma is a potential diagnosis. This is a type of blood cancer that affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. It can cause bone pain, anemia, and increased susceptibility to infections. Typical treatments include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and sometimes stem cell transplants.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis: This autoimmune condition can cause joint swelling, pain, and fatigue. It is characterized by chronic inflammation that can also lead to systemic symptoms like night sweats. Treatment often involves anti-inflammatory medications, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologics.

Unifying Diagnoses

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): This autoimmune disease can cause a wide range of symptoms, including joint pain, fatigue, night sweats, and swollen lymph nodes. It can also affect multiple organ systems, which might explain your diverse symptoms.
  • Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS): Given your exposure to harmful chemicals and substances, CIRS could be a unifying diagnosis. This condition is triggered by exposure to biotoxins and can cause a wide range of symptoms, including fatigue, joint pain, and cognitive issues.

What you can do

Bone Pain, Fatigue, Night Sweats, and Swollen Joints

  • See a Doctor: Given the severity and duration of your symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare provider as soon as possible. They may recommend blood tests, imaging studies, and possibly a bone marrow biopsy to rule out conditions like multiple myeloma or other blood cancers.
  • Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) may help manage your pain. However, consult your doctor before taking any new medications.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to help manage fatigue and overall well-being.
  • Rest: Ensure you get adequate rest to help your body recover and manage fatigue.

Swollen Joints

  • Anti-Inflammatory Diet: Consider adopting an anti-inflammatory diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Avoid processed foods and sugars.
  • Physical Therapy: Consult a physical therapist for exercises that can help manage joint pain and improve mobility.
  • Compression: Use compression wraps or sleeves to help reduce joint swelling.

General Health

  • Track Symptoms: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track progress, get insights, and share longitudinal medical notes with your provider.
  • Avoid Triggers: Minimize exposure to known triggers like harmful chemicals and substances.

What you should look out for

Given the severity of your symptoms and the possibility of life-threatening causes, you should seek medical care as soon as you can. Reasons to seek care even more urgently include:

  • Bruising, Bleeding, or Bone Pain: These could be signs of a serious underlying condition like multiple myeloma or another blood disorder.
  • Fainting or Shortness of Breath: These symptoms could indicate a more severe systemic issue that requires immediate attention.
  • Severe Abdominal Pain: This could be related to your blocked bile duct or other gastrointestinal issues and should be evaluated promptly.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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2 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of multiple myeloma?

Common symptoms of multiple myeloma include bone pain, fatigue, frequent infections, anemia, and high levels of calcium in the blood. Patients may also experience kidney problems and weight loss.


How can exposure to PFAS and other chemicals affect health?

Exposure to PFAS and other harmful chemicals can lead to a range of health issues, including increased risk of cancer, liver damage, thyroid disease, and immune system effects. Long-term exposure can also contribute to developmental issues in children.


What are the treatment options for rheumatoid arthritis?

Treatment options for rheumatoid arthritis typically include anti-inflammatory medications, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics, and physical therapy. Lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, can also help manage symptoms.


How can systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) be diagnosed?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is diagnosed through a combination of clinical evaluation and laboratory tests. Blood tests to check for specific antibodies, such as ANA (antinuclear antibody), and assessments of organ function are commonly used. A thorough medical history and physical examination are also essential.


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