[53F] Experiencing foul-smelling burping, vomiting, and diarrhea
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on the information you've provided, possible diagnoses include:
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Gastroenteritis: This is an inflammation of the lining of the intestines caused by a virus, bacteria or parasites. Viral gastroenteritis is the second most common illness in the U.S. It causes diarrhea and vomiting. It is often called by its symptoms, such as stomach flu.
- Treatment for gastroenteritis is mainly supportive, including rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and eating light, bland foods. Over-the-counter medications may also be helpful.
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Food Poisoning: This occurs when you eat or drink something that contains harmful germs (bacteria, viruses, or parasites). Symptoms can begin hours to days after consuming contaminated food or drink and can include diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.
- Treatment for food poisoning typically involves rest, hydration, and symptom management. Depending on the severity and type of food poisoning, antibiotics or hospitalization may be required.
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Peptic Ulcer Disease: These are sores that develop in the lining of the stomach, lower esophagus, or small intestine. They’re usually formed as a result of inflammation caused by the bacteria H. pylori, as well as from erosion from stomach acids. Peptic ulcers are a common cause of abdominal (stomach) pain but can also cause nausea, vomiting, and burping.
- Treatment usually involves medication to decrease stomach acid. If a bacteria is the cause, antibiotics will be required.
What you can do
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Stay hydrated: Diarrhea and vomiting can cause dehydration, which can be dangerous if not addressed. Drink plenty of fluids, and consider drinks with electrolytes such as sports drinks or rehydration solutions.
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Rest: Your body needs energy to fight off the virus. Getting extra sleep can give your body the rest it needs to recover.
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Eat light: If you can eat without vomiting, eat small amounts of bland foods like rice, applesauce, or crackers.
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Over-the-counter medication: There are over-the-counter medications that can help with symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting. Be sure to follow the instructions on the package.
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Seek medical attention: If your symptoms persist for more than a few days, or if you become severely dehydrated (symptoms of severe dehydration include dry mouth, not peeing very often, and feeling extremely dizzy or lightheaded), you should seek medical attention.
What you should look out for
If you notice any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately:
- Blood in your stool or vomit
- High fever (over 102°F)
- Signs of dehydration, such as not urinating, dry mouth and throat, feeling dizzy when standing up
- Severe abdominal pain or discomfort
Remember, while this advice provides guidance based on your symptoms, it's always important to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
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1 yr ago