[51F] Experiencing leg and back pain, insect bites, and balance issues

Patient Description

A 51-year-old female has been experiencing constant dull aching pain below the knees for approximately 3 weeks, which worsens upon standing and is somewhat alleviated by Excedrin. The patient also reports intermittent back pain in the middle of the back, which has been occurring for the same duration. Additionally, the patient has had itchy insect bites on the arms, hands, and feet for about a month, with some bites blistering. Over the past week, the patient has been losing balance while walking. The patient has a history of anxiety diagnosed in her 20s and is currently taking Effexor. No known allergies or adverse reactions to medications have been reported. No recent injuries, numbness, tingling, severe back pain, or loss of bladder or bowel control have been noted.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, the following conditions could be causing your symptoms:

  • Peripheral Neuropathy: This condition results from damage to the peripheral nerves, often causing weakness, numbness, and pain, usually in your hands and feet. It can also affect other areas of your body. Your leg pain and loss of balance could be due to peripheral neuropathy.

    • Diagnostic tests may include neurological examinations, blood tests, imaging tests, nerve function tests, and nerve biopsy.
    • Treatment typically involves managing the condition causing your neuropathy, relieving symptoms, and improving physical function.
  • Sciatica: This condition is due to irritation of the sciatic nerve, which runs from each side of the lower spine through deep in the buttock into the back of the thigh and all the way down to the foot. It might be causing your leg and back pain.

    • Diagnostic tests may include a physical exam, X-rays, MRI, CT scan, and Electromyography (EMG).
    • Treatment typically involves physical therapy, medications for pain relief, and in some cases surgery.
  • Bed bug bites: Bed bugs can leave red, itchy bites on your skin. In some cases, they can cause an allergic reaction, leading to larger areas of redness and blisters, which seems to match your description.

    • Treatment typically involves relieving symptoms and eliminating the bed bugs. Over-the-counter or prescription creams and antihistamines can help relieve the itching.

Please note that these are possibilities based on the information you've provided and not a definitive diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Consult a healthcare provider: Given the severity and duration of your symptoms, it would be best to consult a healthcare provider for a formal evaluation. They can provide a definitive diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
  2. Over-the-counter pain relief: Continue using over-the-counter pain relief as needed. Non-prescription options include acetaminophen (Tylenol) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin).
  3. Physical activity: Regular physical activity can help maintain muscle tone and reduce pain and stiffness. However, avoid activities that worsen your pain.
  4. Bed bug control: If you suspect bed bugs are the cause of your bites, consider hiring a professional pest control service to eliminate them.

What you should look out for

Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Sudden, severe pain in your low back or leg coupled with muscle weakness or numbness in your leg
  • Trouble controlling your bowels or bladder
  • Sudden loss of balance or falling
  • Fever, unexplained weight loss, or other signs of systemic illness

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for accurate information.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of peripheral neuropathy?

Common symptoms of peripheral neuropathy include weakness, numbness, and pain in the hands and feet, as well as potential balance issues. It can also cause tingling, burning sensations, and sensitivity to touch.


How can sciatica be diagnosed and treated?

Sciatica can be diagnosed through a physical exam and imaging tests like X-rays, MRI, or CT scans. Treatment often includes physical therapy, pain relief medications, and sometimes surgery if the condition is severe.


What are the signs of bed bug bites and how can they be treated?

Bed bug bites typically appear as red, itchy welts on the skin, sometimes leading to blisters. Treatment involves using antihistamines or creams to relieve itching and addressing the infestation with professional pest control.


What should I do if I experience sudden loss of balance or severe pain?

If you experience sudden loss of balance or severe pain, it is important to seek immediate medical attention, as these could be signs of a serious condition requiring prompt evaluation and treatment.


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