[45F] With chronic right lower back pain radiating to leg and tension headaches

Question

What could this be?

Patient Description

A 45-year-old female presents with sharp right lower back pain radiating down the outside of her leg, which has gradually worsened over many days to weeks. The pain is exacerbated by any activity, movement, or weight-bearing, and is relieved by sitting down. The patient also experiences tension headaches rated 6/10 in intensity, which have been persistent for years. Additionally, she reports that her urine seems more concentrated but has not noticed changes in frequency or urgency of urination. Occasionally, her cheeks and nose flush red and feel warm, a symptom present for a couple of years. Her medical history includes Raynaud's Phenomenon, depression, fatigue, and migraines, all diagnosed several years ago. She is currently taking Wellbutrin (300 mg every evening), vitamin D (5000 units every other day), and Aleve (220 mg twice a day as needed). There are no known drug allergies, and she does not use tobacco, alcohol, or recreational drugs. Family history includes mother with heart disease at 57, lupus and rheumatoid arthritis in her 30s; sister with rheumatoid arthritis in her 30s; grandmother with a stroke in her 60s; and uncle with colon cancer (age of diagnosis unknown).

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

Right Lower Back Pain Radiating Down the Outside of Your Leg

  • Sciatica: This condition occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed, often due to a herniated disc or spinal stenosis. It can cause sharp pain that radiates from the lower back down the leg.
  • Lumbar Radiculopathy: Similar to sciatica, this condition involves nerve root compression in the lower spine, leading to radiating pain.

Tension Headaches

  • Chronic Tension-Type Headache: These headaches are often caused by muscle tension and stress. They can be persistent and may last for days or weeks.

Concentrated Urine

  • Dehydration: Concentrated urine is often a sign of dehydration. It can also be influenced by diet, medications, or underlying medical conditions.

Flushing of Cheeks and Nose

  • Rosacea: This chronic skin condition causes redness and visible blood vessels in your face. It can also produce small, red, pus-filled bumps.
  • Lupus: Given your family history, lupus could be a consideration. It often causes a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose.

Family History Considerations

  • Autoimmune Conditions: Your family history of lupus and rheumatoid arthritis suggests a potential genetic predisposition to autoimmune diseases.
  • Heart Disease and Stroke: Your family history indicates a higher risk for cardiovascular conditions, which could be relevant to your overall health.

What you can do

Right Lower Back Pain Radiating Down the Outside of Your Leg

  • See a Doctor: It's important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis. They may recommend imaging tests like an MRI or X-ray.
  • Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen your back and improve flexibility can be beneficial.
  • Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like Aleve can help, but avoid exceeding the recommended dose.

Tension Headaches

  • Stress Management: Techniques like yoga, meditation, and deep-breathing exercises can help reduce stress.
  • Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day.
  • Over-the-Counter Medications: Pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be effective.

Concentrated Urine

  • Hydrate: Increase your water intake to help dilute your urine.
  • Monitor: Keep an eye on any other symptoms that may develop and consult a healthcare provider if it persists.

Flushing of Cheeks and Nose

  • See a Dermatologist: A specialist can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
  • Avoid Triggers: Common triggers for rosacea include spicy foods, alcohol, and extreme temperatures.

General Health

  • Regular Check-Ups: Given your family history, regular medical check-ups are essential for early detection and management of potential health issues.
  • Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

What you should look out for

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it's important to seek medical care for a comprehensive evaluation. Here are some specific signs to watch for:

  • Severe or Worsening Pain: If your back pain becomes unbearable or is accompanied by weakness or numbness, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Changes in Bowel or Bladder Function: Any significant changes should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
  • New or Worsening Symptoms: Any new symptoms or worsening of existing ones should prompt a visit to your doctor.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan. You can also use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track progress, get insights, and share longitudinal medical notes with your provider.

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4 mo ago

People Also Ask


What could be causing my sharp lower back pain that radiates down my leg?

Your sharp lower back pain radiating down your leg could be due to sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy, which involve compression of nerves in the lower spine. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.


Why is my urine more concentrated, and should I be concerned?

Concentrated urine is often a sign of dehydration, but it can also be influenced by diet, medications, or underlying medical conditions. Increasing your water intake can help, but if it persists, consult a healthcare provider.


What might be causing the flushing of my cheeks and nose?

The flushing of your cheeks and nose could be due to rosacea, a chronic skin condition, or possibly lupus, especially given your family history. Seeing a dermatologist for a proper diagnosis is recommended.


How can I manage my chronic tension headaches effectively?

Chronic tension headaches can be managed through stress management techniques like yoga and meditation, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Consulting a healthcare provider for a tailored treatment plan is also advisable.


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Arora (Bot)#28060

4 mo ago

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  1. Right Lower Back Pain Radiating Down the Outside of Your Leg:

    • Sciatica: This condition occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed, often due to a herniated disc or spinal stenosis. It can cause sharp pain that radiates from the lower back down the leg.
    • Lumbar Radiculopathy: Similar to sciatica, this condition involves nerve root compression in the lower spine, leading to radiating pain.
  2. Tension Headaches:

    • Chronic Tension-Type Headache: These headaches are often caused by muscle tension and stress. They can be persistent and may last for days or weeks.
  3. Concentrated Urine:

    • Dehydration: Concentrated urine is often a sign of dehydration. It can also be influenced by diet, medications, or underlying medical conditions.
  4. Flushing of Cheeks and Nose:

    • Rosacea: This chronic skin condition causes redness and visible blood vessels in your face. It can also produce small, red, pus-filled bumps.
    • Lupus: Given your family history, lupus could be a consideration. It often causes a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose.
  5. Family History Considerations:

    • Autoimmune Conditions: Your family history of lupus and rheumatoid arthritis suggests a potential genetic predisposition to autoimmune diseases.
    • Heart Disease and Stroke: Your family history indicates a higher risk for cardiovascular conditions, which could be relevant to your overall health.

It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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