[42F] With severe muscle pain, low-grade fever, and fatigue

Patient Description

A 42-year-old female presents with significant muscle pain, particularly in the legs, lower back, and buttocks, for the past three days. The pain feels similar to growing pains and is constant, sometimes becoming severe enough to induce tears. The pain initially started in the lower abdomen but has since spread and intensified. The patient also reports a very low-grade fever that comes and goes, extreme fatigue, and trouble sleeping, which has significantly affected daily activities, leaving her mostly bedridden. Additionally, she experienced a sharp headache in the front of her head today, rated 3 out of 10 in intensity. The patient has had very little nausea and has not had a bowel movement since the body aches began. She also reports abdominal cramping with occasional quick stabbing pains but denies any cough, difficulty breathing, sore throat, or runny nose. She is due for her menstrual cycle anytime now but does not remember the exact date of her last period. The patient has not traveled recently or been in contact with anyone who is sick. She does not have any chronic medical conditions or significant illnesses and is not taking any medications regularly except for ibuprofen, which she has taken 400 mg about six times since her symptoms started. She uses a vape pen and consumes alcohol.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  • Viral Infection (e.g., Flu or a similar viral illness): Viral infections can cause body aches, low-grade fever, fatigue, headaches, and abdominal pain. These symptoms can be quite severe and may last for several days.

    • Treatment: Typically, viral infections are managed with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. Antiviral medications may be prescribed in some cases.
  • Fibromyalgia: This is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. It can also cause sleep disturbances and headaches.

    • Treatment: Treatment often includes medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes to manage pain and improve sleep.
  • Muscle Strain or Overuse: If you have been physically active or have strained your muscles, this could cause significant pain in the affected areas.

    • Treatment: Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) are common treatments for muscle strain. Over-the-counter pain relievers can also help.
  • Menstrual-Related Pain: Sometimes, menstrual pain can radiate to the lower back and legs, causing significant discomfort.

    • Treatment: Over-the-counter pain relievers, heat pads, and rest can help alleviate menstrual pain.

What you can do

While it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan, here are some steps you can take to manage your symptoms:

  1. Rest and Hydrate: Ensure you get plenty of rest and stay hydrated. This can help your body recover from any potential viral infection or muscle strain.
  2. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Continue taking ibuprofen or another over-the-counter pain reliever as directed to help manage pain and reduce fever.
  3. Apply Heat or Cold: Use a heating pad or cold pack on the painful areas to help alleviate muscle pain and cramping.
  4. Gentle Stretching: If you feel up to it, gentle stretching exercises can help relieve muscle tension and improve circulation.
  5. Track Your Symptoms: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and get insights. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Severe or Worsening Pain: If your pain becomes unbearable or significantly worsens.
  • High Fever: If your fever rises above 100.4°F or persists despite taking fever-reducing medications.
  • Difficulty Breathing: If you develop any respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath or chest pain.
  • Unusual Symptoms: If you notice any new or unusual symptoms, such as a rash, swelling, or changes in bowel movements.

Remember, while these suggestions can help manage your symptoms, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment. If you have any further questions or concerns, please don't hesitate to reach out to a medical provider.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a viral infection like the flu?

Common symptoms of a viral infection like the flu include body aches, low-grade fever, fatigue, headaches, and sometimes abdominal pain. These symptoms can vary in intensity and duration.


How can fibromyalgia be distinguished from other causes of muscle pain?

Fibromyalgia is characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in specific areas. It often includes sleep disturbances and headaches, and is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms and ruling out other conditions.


What are effective home remedies for managing muscle strain or overuse?

Effective home remedies for managing muscle strain or overuse include rest, applying ice or heat to the affected area, compression, elevation, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen.


Can menstrual-related pain cause symptoms similar to a viral infection?

Yes, menstrual-related pain can sometimes cause symptoms such as lower back and leg pain, fatigue, and abdominal cramping, which may mimic those of a viral infection. However, it typically coincides with the menstrual cycle.


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