[41M] Experiencing gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms

Patient Description

A 41-year-old male presents with a 3-year history of nausea, fatigue, cold sensitivity, lightheadedness, and muscle twitching/tremors. The patient describes a persistent dull pain in the middle of the stomach, rated 6/10 for severity, which causes nausea and is not alleviated by any measures. The patient also experiences frequent muscle twitching and vibrations throughout the body. Additionally, the patient reports frequent unsteadiness and transient blurred vision. The patient has a history of syncope, a fistulectomy, gastritis, and Gilbert syndrome, with a recent cholecystectomy for biliary dyskinesia. The patient's bowel movements vary from loose to hard, with undigested food and an orange color, and there has been the presence of blood. No jaundice has been observed. Current medications include digestive enzymes, multivitamins, and vitamin D. There is no known drug allergy.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible explanations for your symptoms include:

  • Gastritis: This is inflammation of the stomach lining, which can cause pain in the middle of the stomach, nausea, and indigestion. It could explain the stomach pain and nausea you're experiencing. Treatment typically involves antacids and medications to decrease stomach acid.
  • Gilbert's syndrome: This is a common, harmless liver condition in which the liver doesn't properly process bilirubin, a substance produced by the breakdown of red blood cells. It can cause fatigue and occasionally muscle twitching, but it doesn't typically cause stomach pain or nausea.
  • Biliary dyskinesia: This is a disorder of the gallbladder or sphincter of Oddi (a muscular valve that controls the flow of digestive juices to the first part of the small intestine). It can cause abdominal pain, nausea, and changes in bowel movements. Even though your gallbladder has been removed, it's possible that you could still be experiencing symptoms related to this condition.
  • Malabsorption syndromes: These are a group of conditions in which the small intestine can't absorb enough of certain nutrients and fluids. They can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel movements. Certain malabsorption syndromes, such as celiac disease or pancreatic insufficiency, could potentially explain your symptoms.
  • Autonomic dysfunction: This is a group of conditions caused by a problem with the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary body functions like heart rate, blood pressure, and digestion. It can cause a range of symptoms, including lightheadedness, changes in vision, and problems with temperature regulation.

What you can do

Given the complexity and duration of your symptoms, it's important that you seek care from a healthcare provider. They can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, blood tests, imaging studies, and possibly endoscopy or other procedures to look at the inside of your gastrointestinal tract.

In the meantime, here are some general suggestions:

  1. Try to maintain a balanced diet. Avoid foods that seem to worsen your symptoms.
  2. Stay hydrated, especially if you're having frequent bowel movements.
  3. Try to get regular exercise, which can help with many symptoms, including fatigue and constipation.
  4. If you're feeling lightheaded, be careful when changing positions. Stand up slowly from sitting or lying down.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Blood in your stool or black, tarry stools
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Persistent vomiting or inability to keep down fluids
  • Signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth, decreased urination, or feeling lightheaded when standing
  • Any new or worsening symptoms

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of gastritis and how is it treated?

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining and can cause symptoms such as stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, and indigestion. Treatment typically involves antacids, medications to reduce stomach acid, and lifestyle changes like avoiding irritants such as alcohol and NSAIDs.


How does Gilbert's syndrome affect the body and what symptoms can it cause?

Gilbert's syndrome is a genetic liver disorder where the liver doesn't process bilirubin properly. It is usually harmless but can cause mild jaundice, fatigue, and occasionally muscle twitching. It doesn't typically cause severe symptoms or require treatment.


What is biliary dyskinesia and can symptoms persist after gallbladder removal?

Biliary dyskinesia is a condition affecting the gallbladder or sphincter of Oddi, leading to abdominal pain, nausea, and digestive issues. Symptoms can persist even after gallbladder removal due to continued dysfunction of the sphincter or other digestive issues.


What are malabsorption syndromes and how can they affect digestion and overall health?

Malabsorption syndromes occur when the small intestine can't absorb nutrients properly, leading to symptoms like diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, and nutrient deficiencies. Conditions like celiac disease or pancreatic insufficiency can cause these issues, and treatment involves addressing the underlying cause and dietary adjustments.


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