[41F] With sudden sharp upper abdominal pain, clamminess, and dizziness

Patient Description

A 41-year-old female presents with sudden onset of sharp pain localized to the upper abdomen, lasting for approximately 3 hours. The pain is rated as 6/10 in severity and does not radiate to the back or shoulders. The patient denies nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, or recent alcohol consumption but reports mild constipation and clamminess (described as feeling mildly sweaty). She also experiences intermittent dizziness, which improves when lying down. There is no recent travel, exposure to infectious diseases, or consumption of spoiled foods. The patient has no history of gallbladder disease or gallstones and denies significant family history of gastrointestinal conditions. However, there is a family history of heart disease. Current medications include Wellbutrin, Abilify, and Klonopin. No known drug allergies. The patient denies alcohol use and has not identified any alleviating factors for her symptoms.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you’ve described—sharp upper abdominal pain, fatigue, occasional dizziness, mild constipation, and clamminess—here are the most likely explanations:

  1. Acute Gastritis or Peptic Ulcer Disease

    • Gastritis refers to inflammation of the stomach lining, which can cause sharp pain in the upper abdomen. Peptic ulcers are sores in the stomach or upper intestine that can also lead to similar pain. These conditions may be triggered by stress, certain medications, or an imbalance in stomach acid.
    • Typical treatments include antacids, proton pump inhibitors (like omeprazole), and avoiding irritants such as spicy foods, alcohol, or NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen).
  2. Functional Dyspepsia

    • This is a common condition that causes upper abdominal pain without a clear cause. It can be associated with fatigue and mild dizziness. Stress or irregular eating habits are often contributing factors.
    • Treatment focuses on symptom management, including dietary changes, stress reduction, and sometimes medications to reduce stomach acid.
  3. Constipation-Related Pain

    • Mild constipation can lead to abdominal discomfort, especially if stool is hard or difficult to pass. This could explain your occasional dizziness, as straining or discomfort can sometimes cause lightheadedness.
    • Treatment typically involves increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter laxatives if needed.
  4. Gallbladder Issues

    • While less likely given your lack of nausea or pain radiating to the back or shoulders, gallbladder dysfunction can sometimes cause sharp upper abdominal pain.
    • Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests like an ultrasound, and treatment may include dietary adjustments or, in severe cases, surgery.
  5. Heart-Related Concerns

    • Given your family history of heart disease, upper abdominal pain and dizziness could rarely be linked to heart issues such as angina.
    • If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or worsening dizziness, seek immediate medical attention.

What you can do

Here are some steps you can take to manage your symptoms and prepare for a doctor’s visit:

  1. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help with constipation and dizziness. Avoid caffeinated or sugary drinks, as they can worsen dehydration.
  2. Eat Bland Foods: Stick to easy-to-digest foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (the BRAT diet). Avoid spicy, acidic, or greasy foods that might irritate your stomach.
  3. Try Over-the-Counter Remedies:
    • For constipation: Fiber supplements (like psyllium) or osmotic laxatives (like polyethylene glycol).
    • For abdominal pain: Antacids (like TUMS) or proton pump inhibitors (like Prilosec).
    • For dizziness: Meclizine (if dizziness feels like vertigo) or ginger tea for natural relief.
  4. Rest and Monitor Symptoms: Lie down if dizziness persists and avoid sudden movements. Keep track of your pain intensity, stool changes, and any new symptoms.
  5. Use MDandMe to Journal Symptoms: Record your pain levels, bowel movements, and any dietary changes in the MDandMe journal. This will help you track progress and share detailed information with your doctor.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention promptly if you experience any of the following:

  • Severe or worsening abdominal pain.
  • Black or tarry stools (a sign of gastrointestinal bleeding).
  • Persistent or worsening dizziness, fainting, or chest pain.
  • Nausea, vomiting, or fever.
  • Blood in your stool or difficulty passing stool despite remedies.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan. Remember, I’m here to guide you, but only a doctor can provide definitive care. Let me know if you need help preparing for your appointment or have further questions!

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6 d ago

Top picked over-the-counter products for Acid Reflux (GERD): American College of Gastroenterology Guidelines


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