[40F] With constant leg pain and unexplained bruising

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible causes for your symptoms include:

• Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): This condition is caused by a buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries that supply your legs, leading to reduced blood flow. PAD can cause pain in your legs, especially when walking. However, in severe cases, the pain can be constant and even occur at rest. PAD is more common in people over 50, but can occur in younger individuals, especially if they have certain risk factors like diabetes, smoking, or high blood pressure.

  • Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, blood tests, and imaging tests. Treatment can involve lifestyle changes, medications, and in severe cases, surgery.

• Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): This condition involves a blood clot in one of the deep veins of your leg. DVT can cause pain, swelling, and a warm sensation in the affected leg. In some cases, a bruise may appear. DVT can be serious because the clot can break off and travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism.

  • Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, blood tests, and an ultrasound of the leg. Treatment usually involves anticoagulant medications.

• Peripheral Neuropathy: This condition involves damage to the nerves in your legs and can cause constant pain. It is often associated with conditions like diabetes, but can also be caused by certain medications, infections, and other conditions.

  • Diagnosis usually involves a physical examination, blood tests, and nerve function tests. Treatment usually involves managing the underlying condition and medications to control symptoms.

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list and other conditions could also explain your symptoms.

What you can do

Given the severity and duration of your symptoms, it's important that you seek medical attention as soon as possible. A healthcare professional can evaluate your symptoms, perform necessary tests, and provide appropriate treatment.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

• Sudden or severe pain in your leg
• Leg swelling
• Warmth or redness over a tender area of your leg
• Shortness of breath or chest pain

Please remember that while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm an AI and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for accurate information.