[40F] Experiencing severe back pain and flu-like symptoms

Patient Description

A 40-year-old female is reporting severe, excruciating back pain that has been worsening over the past hour or two, described as sharp, stabbing, and burning, radiating throughout the body. The pain is so intense that it takes her breath away and is worsened by movement or breathing. She finds some relief using a heating pad and laying over a pillow. Additionally, she has been experiencing flu-like symptoms, including a dry, forceful cough that is moderate to severe, causing a sharp and throbbing headache located behind the eyes, at the base of the neck, and extending to the cheeks. The headache is exacerbated by coughing, leading to nausea and vomiting. She also reports moderate to severe body aches, fever, chills, and shortness of breath after coughing or exertion. There is no reported recent injury, unexplained weight loss, night sweats, or changes in bladder or bowel control. The patient has critical spinal stenosis but indicates that the current back pain is different from her usual pain.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, the most likely possibilities include:

  • Influenza (Flu): This is a common viral infection that can be deadly, especially in high-risk groups. The flu is different from a cold and usually comes on suddenly. People who have the flu often feel some or all of these symptoms: fever or feeling feverish/chills, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, muscle or body aches, headaches, fatigue (tiredness), and some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies for comfort. Antiviral medications can be prescribed by a doctor in some cases.
  • Pneumonia: This is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause pneumonia.

    • Treatment typically involves antibiotics, fever reducers, and cough medicine. It's important to finish taking a prescribed course of antibiotics even if you feel better.
  • COVID-19: This is a viral disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Symptoms can range from mild (or no symptoms) to severe illness. Some people may experience 'flu-like' symptoms such as a runny nose, sore throat, fever, dry cough, tiredness and general aches, or lack of taste or smell. Some people may become seriously ill and develop difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies for comfort. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Please note, your symptoms could be due to another cause and it's important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Rest and stay hydrated.
  2. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help with the body aches and headache.
  3. Avoid contact with others to prevent spreading any potential infection.
  4. Monitor your symptoms and seek medical attention if they worsen or become severe.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Persistent pain or pressure in your chest
  • New confusion
  • Inability to wake or stay awake
  • Bluish lips or face

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the symptoms you've told me. It's always important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.

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9 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of influenza and how can it be treated?

Common symptoms of influenza include fever, chills, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, muscle or body aches, headaches, and fatigue. Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies for comfort. Antiviral medications can be prescribed by a doctor in some cases.


How can pneumonia be distinguished from other respiratory infections?

Pneumonia can be distinguished from other respiratory infections by symptoms such as cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. A healthcare provider can confirm pneumonia through a physical exam, chest X-ray, or other diagnostic tests. Treatment usually involves antibiotics, fever reducers, and cough medicine.


What are the key symptoms of COVID-19 and when should I seek medical attention?

Key symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, dry cough, tiredness, and general aches. Some people may experience difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Seek medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, persistent chest pain, new confusion, inability to wake or stay awake, or bluish lips or face.


What are some effective home remedies for managing severe back pain?

Effective home remedies for managing severe back pain include using a heating pad, resting, and positioning yourself comfortably with pillows. Over-the-counter pain relievers can also help. It's important to consult a healthcare provider if the pain is severe or persistent.


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