[39F] With worsening abdominal pain and fullness

Patient Description

A 39-year-old female presents with gradually worsening pain under the left ribcage for the past three days, rated as a 6 out of 10. The pain is accompanied by a feeling of fullness, making clothes feel tighter, and improves somewhat when lying down. The patient reports small, frequent bowel movements without a feeling of complete relief. Additionally, she experiences shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain, especially when taking deep breaths. There is also swelling in the legs or ankles. Recently, she noticed unusual vaginal bleeding and discharge, with a pattern of light dark discharge, heavier red bleeding, and then back to a lighter dark discharge. The patient smokes about 20 cigarettes a day and has no diagnosed heart or lung conditions, no family history of heart disease or stroke, and no known allergies or current medications. No unintentional weight loss has been noted by the patient, though her spouse has mentioned it. The patient has a history of large masses and cysts on the ovaries.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, there are a few potential explanations for what you might be experiencing:

  1. Gastrointestinal Issues: The pain under your left ribcage, feeling of fullness, and changes in bowel movements could be related to gastrointestinal issues such as constipation, gas buildup, or even an enlarged spleen. The sensation of fullness and tight clothing might suggest bloating or fluid retention.

  2. Ovarian Cysts or Masses: Given your history of large masses and cysts on your ovaries, these could be contributing to your abdominal pain and fullness. Ovarian cysts can sometimes cause bloating, changes in bowel habits, and discomfort.

  3. Respiratory or Cardiovascular Concerns: The shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest pain, especially with a history of smoking, could indicate a respiratory issue such as bronchitis or even a cardiovascular concern. The swelling in your legs or ankles could be related to fluid retention, which can sometimes be associated with heart or lung issues.

  4. Hormonal or Menstrual Changes: The recent changes in your menstrual cycle and discharge could be related to hormonal fluctuations or issues with your reproductive system, possibly linked to the ovarian cysts or masses.

What you can do

Abdominal Pain and Fullness:

  • See a Doctor: It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to evaluate the cause of your abdominal pain and fullness, especially given your history of ovarian cysts. They may recommend imaging tests like an ultrasound or CT scan.
  • Dietary Adjustments: Try to eat smaller, more frequent meals and avoid foods that cause gas or bloating. Staying hydrated can also help with bowel movements.

Shortness of Breath and Chest Pain:

  • Seek Medical Attention: Given the combination of chest pain, shortness of breath, and wheezing, it's crucial to seek medical attention promptly. These symptoms could indicate a more serious condition that needs evaluation.
  • Smoking Cessation: Consider reducing or quitting smoking, as it can exacerbate respiratory and cardiovascular issues. Your doctor can provide resources to help with this.

Swelling in Legs or Ankles:

  • Elevate Your Legs: When resting, try to elevate your legs to help reduce swelling. Compression stockings may also be beneficial.
  • Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in swelling or other symptoms and share this information with your healthcare provider.

Menstrual Changes:

  • Track Your Cycle: Use a journal or app like MDandMe to track your menstrual cycle and any changes in discharge or bleeding patterns. This information can be helpful for your doctor.

What you should look out for

  • Worsening Symptoms: If your pain becomes severe, or if you experience new symptoms like fever, severe shortness of breath, or fainting, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Signs of Infection: Watch for signs of infection, such as fever or chills, especially if related to your respiratory symptoms.
  • Changes in Symptoms: Keep an eye on any changes in your symptoms, such as increased swelling, changes in bowel habits, or worsening respiratory issues.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment. If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to reach out.

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2 mo ago

People Also Ask


What could be causing pain under the left ribcage and a feeling of fullness?

Pain under the left ribcage and a feeling of fullness could be due to gastrointestinal issues such as gas buildup, constipation, or an enlarged spleen. It could also be related to ovarian cysts or masses, which can cause bloating and discomfort.


How can smoking affect respiratory symptoms like shortness of breath and wheezing?

Smoking can irritate the airways and lungs, leading to respiratory symptoms like shortness of breath and wheezing. It can also increase the risk of developing chronic respiratory conditions and exacerbate existing cardiovascular issues.


What are the potential causes of unusual vaginal bleeding and discharge?

Unusual vaginal bleeding and discharge can be caused by hormonal changes, infections, or issues related to the reproductive system, such as ovarian cysts or masses. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.


What might cause swelling in the legs or ankles?

Swelling in the legs or ankles can be due to fluid retention, which might be associated with cardiovascular or respiratory issues. It can also result from prolonged sitting or standing, certain medications, or other underlying health conditions.


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