[39F] Experiencing severe nausea, body aches, and GI symptoms

Patient Description

A 39-year-old female presents with severe nausea and body aches, rating them an 8 out of 10 in intensity. She has been experiencing these symptoms for approximately 12 hours, with nausea persisting regardless of food intake and exacerbated by sitting up and walking. The patient describes her headache as painful and throbbing, located at the front, and her body aches as if she has been 'beaten with a pipe.' Diarrhea began 11 hours ago, described as loose, with about 12 episodes thus far. GI cramping is characterized by off and on spasms and tightness, also rated an 8 out of 10 in severity. Additionally, she reports fatigue, fever, chills, and dizziness upon position changes. The patient has a history of Hashimoto's disease, diagnosed 18 years ago, and is currently on Synthroid and Cytomel. She reports allergies to Sudafed and Percocet. There is no recent travel history or new dietary changes reported.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, here are a few possibilities:

  • Gastroenteritis: This is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. It can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and body aches. It's often accompanied by a fever, which you've mentioned experiencing.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies to help manage symptoms.
  • Influenza (Flu): This is a common viral infection that can cause fever, body aches, fatigue, and gastrointestinal symptoms. The severity of the flu can vary from mild to severe.

    • Treatment usually involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies. Antiviral medications may be prescribed in some cases.
  • Food Poisoning: This occurs when you eat contaminated food. Symptoms can start within hours of eating the contaminated food and can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and fever.

    • Treatment usually involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies. In severe cases, medical treatment may be required.

Please note that these are just possibilities based on the symptoms you've described. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

What you can do

Here are some steps you can take to help manage your symptoms:

  1. Stay Hydrated: Diarrhea and vomiting can cause you to lose fluids quickly, so it's important to stay hydrated. Try to sip small amounts of water or suck on ice chips. You can also drink oral rehydration solutions, which are available over-the-counter.

  2. Rest: Your body needs energy to fight off the virus. Getting extra sleep can help.

  3. Over-the-Counter Medication: Over-the-counter medication can help manage symptoms like fever and body aches. Be sure to follow the instructions on the package.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if:

  • Your symptoms become severe or don't start to improve after a few days.
  • You have signs of dehydration, such as a very dry mouth, not urinating very often, or feeling extremely thirsty.
  • You have severe abdominal or rectal pain.
  • You have blood in your stool or vomit.

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've provided. It's always important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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11 mo ago

Top picked over-the-counter products for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: American College of Gastroenterology Guidelines

People Also Ask


What are the common causes of severe nausea and body aches?

Severe nausea and body aches can be caused by viral infections like the flu or gastroenteritis, food poisoning, or other illnesses. It's important to consider other symptoms and consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.


How can I differentiate between gastroenteritis and the flu?

Gastroenteritis often involves more pronounced gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea and stomach cramps, while the flu typically includes respiratory symptoms such as a cough and sore throat, along with fever and body aches. A healthcare professional can help differentiate between the two based on a full assessment.


What are the signs of dehydration I should be aware of?

Signs of dehydration include a very dry mouth, feeling extremely thirsty, infrequent urination, dark-colored urine, dizziness, and fatigue. It's important to stay hydrated, especially if experiencing diarrhea or vomiting.


What over-the-counter medications can help with these symptoms?

Over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help manage fever and body aches. Antidiarrheal medications may be used for diarrhea, but it's best to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any medication, especially if you have other health conditions or are taking other medications.


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