[37F] Experiencing hip pain, irregular periods, headaches, and nausea

Patient Description

A 37-year-old female presents with a year-long history of dull and constant pain in the upper back and sides of the hips, which is not activity-dependent. She wakes up feeling sore and stiff in the affected areas. Additionally, she reports irregular menstrual cycles, headaches, and nausea. The patient also experiences tingling in her hands. She has a medical history of pelvic floor dysfunction and recurring urinary tract infections, for which she has been taking Nitrofurantoin post-coital as a preventative measure for the past three years. No recent injuries, unexplained weight loss, fever, or leg symptoms were reported. No known drug allergies. No other medications are currently being taken.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are a few possibilities:

  • Fibromyalgia: This is a disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory and mood issues. It often coexists with other painful conditions like irritable bowel syndrome, migraines, and pelvic pain conditions. The cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, but it most likely involves a variety of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors.

    • There isn't a cure for fibromyalgia, but a variety of medications can help control symptoms. Exercise, relaxation and stress-reduction measures also may help.
  • Osteoarthritis: This is the most common form of arthritis, and it affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones wears down over time. While osteoarthritis can damage any joint, the disorder most commonly affects joints in your hands, knees, hips and spine.

    • Osteoarthritis symptoms can usually be effectively managed, although the underlying process cannot be reversed. Staying active, maintaining a healthy weight and some treatments might slow progression of the disease and help improve pain and joint function.
  • Polymyalgia Rheumatica: This is an inflammatory disorder that causes muscle pain and stiffness, especially in the shoulders and hips. The cause of polymyalgia rheumatica is unknown, but it's associated with immune system problems, genetic factors, and environmental exposures.

    • Treatment usually involves medications to help manage symptoms, with corticosteroids being commonly used.
  • Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: You've mentioned you have a history of this condition, which can cause a variety of symptoms including hip pain, urinary issues, and discomfort during intercourse. It's possible that your current symptoms are related to this condition.

    • Treatment typically involves physical therapy to help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, and in some cases, medication or surgery may be recommended.

What you can do

  1. Schedule an appointment with your primary care doctor to discuss your symptoms. They may refer you to a specialist, such as a rheumatologist or a neurologist, for further evaluation.
  2. Keep a symptom diary. Note when your symptoms occur, what you're doing when they occur, and how severe they are. This can help your doctor identify patterns and formulate a diagnosis.
  3. Try gentle exercises, like yoga or swimming, to help alleviate some of your pain and stiffness. However, always consult with your healthcare provider before starting a new exercise regimen.
  4. Over-the-counter pain relievers, like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may help with your pain. Always follow the package instructions and consult with your healthcare provider if you have any questions.

What you should look out for

Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe pain that doesn't improve with rest or over-the-counter medications
  • Sudden or severe swelling in your hips
  • An inability to move your hips or legs
  • Any changes in your bowel or bladder habits

Please remember, while I strive to provide accurate and helpful health information, this advice is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for accurate information.

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11 mo ago

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People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of fibromyalgia?

Common symptoms of fibromyalgia include widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, memory issues, and mood problems. Patients may also experience headaches, irritable bowel syndrome, and pelvic pain.


How is osteoarthritis different from other types of arthritis?

Osteoarthritis is characterized by the wearing down of protective cartilage at the ends of bones, leading to pain and stiffness, primarily in the hands, knees, hips, and spine. It differs from other types of arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, which is an autoimmune condition causing inflammation in the joints.


What are the treatment options for polymyalgia rheumatica?

Treatment for polymyalgia rheumatica typically involves corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms. The dosage is gradually reduced over time, and some patients may require additional medications to manage side effects or symptoms.


How can pelvic floor dysfunction affect other parts of the body?

Pelvic floor dysfunction can lead to symptoms such as hip pain, urinary issues, and discomfort during intercourse. It may also cause referred pain in the lower back and abdomen, and can affect bowel and bladder control.


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