[36M] Experiencing severe cough with phlegm and nasal scabs
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on the symptoms you've described—coughing up phlegm, scabs in the nose, dry throat, loss of voice, and wheezing—there are a few possible explanations:
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Chronic Bronchitis: This is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often caused by long-term exposure to irritants like tobacco smoke. It can lead to a persistent cough with phlegm, wheezing, and chest congestion.
- Treatment typically involves quitting smoking, using inhalers to open airways, and sometimes medications to reduce inflammation.
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Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: This could be a lingering viral or bacterial infection that has caused inflammation in your airways, leading to coughing, phlegm production, and nasal issues.
- Treatment may include rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. Antibiotics may be prescribed if a bacterial infection is suspected.
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Allergic Rhinitis or Sinusitis: Allergies or sinus infections can cause nasal scabs, throat irritation, and coughing due to postnasal drip.
- Treatment involves avoiding allergens, using nasal sprays, and possibly antihistamines or decongestants.
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Laryngitis: This is inflammation of the voice box, often due to infection, overuse, or irritants like smoke, leading to voice loss and throat discomfort.
- Treatment includes resting your voice, staying hydrated, and avoiding irritants.
What you can do
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Quit Smoking: This is crucial for improving your respiratory health. Consider seeking support from a healthcare provider or using resources like nicotine replacement therapy or support groups.
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Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to help thin mucus and soothe your throat.
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Use a Humidifier: Adding moisture to the air can help ease throat and nasal dryness.
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Avoid Irritants: Try to avoid exposure to smoke, strong odors, and other irritants that can worsen your symptoms.
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Track Your Symptoms: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track any changes, and share this information with your healthcare provider.
What you should look out for
- Seek medical attention if your symptoms worsen, you experience difficulty breathing, or you develop a high fever.
- Watch for signs of infection, such as yellow or green phlegm, which may require antibiotics.
- Consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation and to discuss smoking cessation options.
Remember, while this information can be helpful, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
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24 d ago