[31F] Experiencing chronic headaches, heartburn, and muscle pain

Patient Description

A 31-year-old female presents with a history of chronic, severe headaches described as throbbing or sharp, lasting several days with an intensity of 5 to 10 out of 10. The headaches are located at the base of the head and around the ears, with no identified triggers, though they worsen on physically demanding days. The patient also suffers from chronic heartburn, which occurs several times daily and is worst in the evenings, not linked to food or drink intake. Additionally, the patient experiences 'coat hanger' muscle pain in the shoulders and neck, which persists despite regular massage therapy. Other symptoms include fatigue, occasional hand tremors, numbness in hands or feet, and difficulty sleeping, with occasional night sweats. The patient has been diagnosed with asthma and ADHD, and is currently taking PMS-fluticasone nasal spray four times daily (250mcg per spray), and daily supplements of B12, vitamin D, and probiotics.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, here are some possible conditions:

  • Tension Headaches: These are the most common type of headache and they can cause a constant ache and tightness around your head, especially at your temples or the back of your head and neck. This could explain your chronic headaches and the "coat hanger" pain you described.

    • Treatment typically involves pain relievers, stress management, and physical therapy.
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): This is a chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus). This backwash (acid reflux) can irritate the lining of your esophagus, causing heartburn among other symptoms.

    • Treatment typically involves lifestyle changes and over-the-counter medications. In severe cases, prescription medications or surgery might be necessary.
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS): This is a complicated disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that can't be explained by any underlying medical condition. The fatigue worsens with physical or mental activity, but doesn't improve with rest. This could explain your chronic fatigue and the worsening of your headaches on physically demanding days.

    • There's no single test to confirm a diagnosis of chronic fatigue syndrome. You may need a variety of medical tests to rule out other health problems that have similar symptoms. Treatment for chronic fatigue syndrome focuses on symptom relief.
  • Fibromyalgia: This is a disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by fatigue, sleep, memory and mood issues. This could explain your chronic headaches, "coat hanger" pain, fatigue, and sleep difficulties.

    • There is no cure for fibromyalgia, but medication, exercise, stress management and healthy habits may ease symptoms.

What you can do

You should definitely seek medical attention to discuss your symptoms further. In the meantime, here are some things you can do:

  1. Keep a symptom diary: This can help you and your doctor identify patterns that might indicate what's causing your symptoms.
  2. Try over-the-counter pain relievers: For your headaches and "coat hanger" pain, over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) might help.
  3. Lifestyle changes: Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and adequate sleep might help reduce the frequency and severity of your symptoms.
  4. Stress management: Techniques such as deep-breathing exercises, massage, and yoga can help manage stress and might reduce your symptoms.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Sudden, severe headache or a headache accompanied by a stiff neck, fever, confusion, seizure, double vision, weakness, numbness or difficulty speaking
  • Chest pain, especially if it is accompanied by shortness of breath, jaw or arm pain, or nausea and vomiting
  • Severe abdominal pain or heartburn that doesn't go away with over-the-counter antacids
  • Unexplained weight loss or night sweats

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've provided. It's always important to consult with a healthcare professional for accurate information.

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1 yr ago

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People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of tension headaches and how can they be managed?

Tension headaches often cause a dull, aching head pain, a sensation of tightness or pressure across the forehead or on the sides and back of the head, and tenderness on the scalp, neck, and shoulder muscles. Management includes over-the-counter pain relievers, stress management techniques, and physical therapy.


What lifestyle changes can help manage GERD symptoms effectively?

Lifestyle changes for managing GERD include eating smaller meals, avoiding lying down after eating, elevating the head of the bed, avoiding foods and drinks that trigger reflux (like fatty foods, coffee, and alcohol), and maintaining a healthy weight.


How is chronic fatigue syndrome diagnosed and what are the treatment options?

Chronic fatigue syndrome is diagnosed through a process of exclusion, where other conditions with similar symptoms are ruled out. Treatment focuses on symptom relief and may include medications, cognitive behavioral therapy, and graded exercise therapy.


What are the typical symptoms of fibromyalgia and how can they be alleviated?

Fibromyalgia symptoms include widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive difficulties. Alleviation strategies include medications, regular exercise, stress management techniques, and maintaining healthy lifestyle habits.


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