[30F] Experiencing a moderate dry cough with sore throat

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, you may be experiencing one of the following:

• Common Cold: This is a viral infection of your nose and throat (upper respiratory tract). It's usually harmless, although it might not feel that way. Many types of viruses can cause a common cold. Symptoms might include a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, congestion, slight body aches or a mild headache, sneezing, and generally feeling unwell.

  • There's no cure for a common cold, but symptoms can be relieved with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter cold remedies.

• Influenza (Flu): The flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death. Symptoms are similar to the common cold but usually are more severe and come on suddenly.

  • Antiviral drugs can be used to treat the flu, but they are most effective when started within 48 hours of getting sick.

• COVID-19: This is a viral infection caused by a new coronavirus introduced to humans for the first time. It is spread from person to person mainly through the droplets produced when an infected person speaks, coughs or sneezes. Symptoms can range from mild (or no symptoms) to severe illness, and can include fever, cough, and shortness of breath.

  • Treatment is supportive, and can range from self-care at home to hospitalization.

What you can do

1. Rest and hydrate: Regardless of the cause of your symptoms, getting plenty of rest and staying hydrated can help your body recover.

2. Over-the-counter remedies: Over-the-counter cold remedies can help alleviate symptoms like a runny nose, congestion, and body aches.

3. Isolate: If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately, but call by telephone first, if possible, and follow the directions of your local health authority.

What you should look out for

• If your symptoms worsen or you develop new symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, confusion, or bluish lips or face, seek medical attention immediately.

• If your symptoms do not improve after a week, consult with a healthcare provider.

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care.