[29F] Experiencing severe nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
Patient Description
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Arora's Assessment
What might be happening
Based on your symptoms, the following conditions could be possible:
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Gastroenteritis: Often referred to as the stomach flu, this condition is an inflammation of the lining of the intestines caused by a virus, bacteria or parasites. Viral gastroenteritis is highly infectious and can be spread through close contact with an infected person or by eating or drinking contaminated food or water.
- Treatment: Rest and rehydration are important. Over-the-counter medication may help control your symptoms. If symptoms persist, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics or antiparasitics.
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Food poisoning: This is an illness caused by eating contaminated food. Infectious organisms — including bacteria, viruses and parasites — or their toxins are the most common causes of food poisoning.
- Treatment: Food poisoning often improves without treatment within 48 hours. To help keep yourself more comfortable and prevent dehydration while you recover, try to rest, avoid dehydration, avoid certain foods and medications.
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Peptic ulcer: Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine. The most common symptom of a peptic ulcer is stomach pain.
- Treatment: Peptic ulcers include eliminating factors that may be causing the ulcers, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, reducing stress levels, and changing lifestyle factors.
What you can do
- Stay hydrated: Try to sip small amounts of water regularly to avoid dehydration. You can also try drinking oral rehydration solutions.
- Rest: Your body needs energy to fight off the virus. Getting enough rest can provide your body with the energy it needs.
- Avoid certain foods: Until you feel better, avoid dairy products, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, and fatty or highly seasoned foods.
- Seek medical attention: If your symptoms persist for more than a couple of days, seek medical attention.
What you should look out for
You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Inability to keep liquids down for 24 hours
- Vomiting blood
- Severe abdominal pain
- Rapid heartbeat
- Frequent episodes of vomiting and inability to keep liquids down
- Blood in bowel movements or black, tarry, sticky stools
- Diarrhea for more than three days
Please note that while I strive to provide accurate and helpful health information, this is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
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10 mo ago