[29F] Experiencing severe lower abdominal pain with nausea

Patient Description

A 29-year-old female presented with sudden onset of severe right lower abdominal pain, rating 8 out of 10, radiating to the back and right side. The pain is described as contraction-like and is somewhat alleviated when curled up in a ball. Accompanying symptoms include slight nausea. The patient's last bowel movement was described as soft and brown, with no fever or chills reported. The patient has an intrauterine device (IUD) and a history of ovarian cysts but no other pre-existing conditions, chronic illnesses, or known drug allergies. Currently, the patient is not on any medications.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, the following conditions might be causing your symptoms:

  • Ovarian Cysts: Given your history of ovarian cysts, it's possible that a cyst could be causing your severe abdominal pain. Ovarian cysts can cause sudden, severe abdominal pain if they rupture or if they cause the ovary to twist (a condition known as ovarian torsion).

    • Treatment for ovarian cysts depends on the size, the type of cyst, and whether it's causing symptoms. In some cases, a wait-and-see approach may be recommended. In other cases, surgery may be necessary.
  • Kidney Stones: Your pain could also be due to a kidney stone. Kidney stones can cause severe pain in the side and back, below the ribs, and can radiate to the lower abdomen and groin. The pain may come in waves and fluctuate in intensity.

    • Treatment for kidney stones varies depending on the size of the stone and whether it's causing symptoms. Small stones with minimal symptoms can often be treated with pain relievers and drinking lots of water to help pass the stone. Larger stones may require more extensive treatment.
  • Appendicitis: This is an inflammation of the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine. It typically causes pain in the lower right abdomen, which can be severe and come on suddenly. Other symptoms can include nausea and vomiting.

    • Appendicitis is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment, usually surgical removal of the appendix.
  • Ectopic Pregnancy: Although you mentioned you're not pregnant, if there's any chance you could be, it's important to consider an ectopic pregnancy. This is a pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus, often in a fallopian tube, and can cause severe abdominal pain.

    • An ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment.

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list of all possible conditions that could be causing your symptoms.

What you can do

Given the severity of your pain and the potential serious conditions that could be causing it, it's important to seek immediate medical attention. Please go to the nearest emergency department or call an ambulance if necessary.

What you should look out for

If your pain becomes more severe, if you develop a fever, if you start vomiting, or if you notice any other new symptoms, these could be signs that your condition is worsening and you should seek immediate medical attention.

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm an AI and not a doctor. Always consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst?

Symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst can include sudden, severe abdominal pain, bloating, and sometimes nausea or vomiting. The pain may be sharp and may be accompanied by lightheadedness or dizziness.


How can I differentiate between kidney stone pain and appendicitis?

Kidney stone pain typically starts in the back or side and may radiate to the lower abdomen and groin, often coming in waves. Appendicitis pain usually starts near the belly button and then moves to the lower right abdomen, becoming more constant and severe. Both conditions can cause nausea, but appendicitis may also be accompanied by fever.


What are the risks associated with having an IUD and experiencing severe abdominal pain?

Having an IUD generally does not increase the risk of severe abdominal pain, but if you experience such pain, it could indicate a complication like displacement or perforation. It's important to seek medical evaluation to rule out these possibilities.


What should I do if I suspect I have an ectopic pregnancy?

If you suspect an ectopic pregnancy, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms can include severe abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, and dizziness. An ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment to prevent serious complications.


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