[28M] With penile discharge, burning urination, and itchy urethra post-unprotected sex

Patient Description

A 28-year-old male presents with a small amount of penile discharge that is white and slightly yellowish-green, resembling pus. He reports a burning sensation when urinating, which has worsened and lasts for about 30 minutes post-urination. The burning is described as sharp, like a cut inside the urethra. Additionally, he experiences an itchy feeling in the urethra. These symptoms began about a week or two after engaging in unprotected anal sex. The patient denies any pain or swelling in the testicles, fever, or chills. His medical history is unremarkable for pre-existing conditions or allergies. He has been taking Finasteride (1mg daily), Dutasteride (0.5mg twice weekly), and Doxycycline (20mg daily) for the past 5 years. No recent changes in diet or medications, and no use of recreational drugs.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you have described, here are some possible explanations:

  • Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI): The combination of penile discharge, burning during urination, and an itchy urethra strongly suggests a possible STI, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. These infections are commonly transmitted through unprotected sexual contact and can cause the symptoms you are experiencing.

    • Typical Treatment: STIs like gonorrhea and chlamydia are usually treated with antibiotics. Your healthcare provider may prescribe a single dose or a course of antibiotics to clear the infection. It's important to complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve.
  • Urethritis: This is an inflammation of the urethra, which can be caused by bacterial or viral infections, including STIs. Non-infectious causes, such as irritation from chemicals or physical trauma, are also possible but less likely given your recent sexual history.

    • Typical Treatment: Treatment usually involves antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected. Your healthcare provider may also recommend avoiding irritants and practicing good hygiene.

What you can do

While you should seek medical attention for a formal diagnosis and treatment, here are some steps you can take in the meantime:

  1. Avoid Sexual Activity: Refrain from sexual activity until you have been evaluated and treated by a healthcare provider to prevent spreading a potential infection.
  2. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help flush out your urinary system.
  3. Practice Good Hygiene: Keep the genital area clean and dry. Avoid using harsh soaps or chemicals that could further irritate the area.
  4. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: You may consider taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen to help manage discomfort.
  5. Use MDandMe: Utilize the MDandMe app to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and share your medical notes with your healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention more urgently if you experience any of the following:

  • Increased Pain or Swelling: If you notice pain or swelling in your testicles or other areas.
  • Fever or Chills: If you develop a fever (temperature over 100.4°F) or chills, which could indicate a more serious infection.
  • Blood in Urine or Discharge: If you notice blood in your urine or discharge.
  • Worsening Symptoms: If your symptoms worsen or do not improve with initial self-care measures.

Remember, while this information can help you understand what might be happening, it is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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2 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like gonorrhea or chlamydia?

Common symptoms of STIs like gonorrhea or chlamydia include penile discharge, burning sensation during urination, itching in the urethra, and sometimes pain or swelling in the testicles. However, some people may not experience any symptoms.


How are STIs such as gonorrhea and chlamydia typically treated?

STIs such as gonorrhea and chlamydia are typically treated with antibiotics. A healthcare provider may prescribe a single dose or a course of antibiotics, and it's important to complete the full course even if symptoms improve.


What is urethritis and what causes it?

Urethritis is an inflammation of the urethra, often caused by bacterial or viral infections, including STIs. It can also be caused by non-infectious factors like chemical irritation or physical trauma, though these are less common.


What steps can I take to manage symptoms of a suspected STI before seeing a doctor?

To manage symptoms of a suspected STI before seeing a doctor, avoid sexual activity, stay hydrated, practice good hygiene, and consider taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen to manage discomfort.


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