[28M] Experiencing sore throat with night sweats and white tongue

Patient Description

A 28-year-old male presents with a sore throat that produces yellow phlegm and is particularly painful at night until morning. The sore throat has been present for 3 days and is relieved by tea and cough drops. Additionally, the patient experiences night sweats, which have recently intensified, causing him to wake up drenched, although he has been a hot sleeper in the past. The patient has a white coating on the back of his tongue but no whiteness in the throat. He reports stiffness in the neck but no significant swelling. The patient has been using cannabis and is on a daily dose of Zoloft (200 mg) for several years, with a history of initial side effects that have since subsided. No recent weight changes, unprotected sexual encounters, or use of new substances have been reported. No known allergies or adverse reactions to medications have been identified, and no other medications or supplements are being taken except for various teas, such as mullein and throat coat.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible diagnoses include:

  • Viral Pharyngitis: This is an inflammation of the pharynx, which is in the back of the throat. It's most commonly caused by viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. Symptoms include a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and a white tongue.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies to soothe the throat.
  • Mononucleosis: Also known as "mono" or the "kissing disease", this is a viral infection caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. Symptoms can include a sore throat, white tongue, fatigue, and night sweats.

    • Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and includes rest, hydration, and over-the-counter pain relievers.
  • Oral Thrush: This is a yeast infection in the mouth, caused by a type of yeast called Candida. It can cause white patches on the tongue and throat, soreness, and difficulty swallowing.

    • Treatment typically involves antifungal medications.
  • Tonsillitis: This is an inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymph nodes located on each side of the back of your throat. Symptoms can include a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and a white tongue.

    • Treatment depends on the cause and can include antibiotics for bacterial tonsillitis or home remedies and rest for viral tonsillitis.

Please note that these are potential explanations for your symptoms, but only a healthcare professional can provide a definitive diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Continue using home remedies that provide relief, such as drinking warm liquids like tea or warm water with honey, and using over-the-counter throat lozenges.
  2. Stay hydrated and rest as much as possible to allow your body to recover.
  3. Avoid irritants such as tobacco smoke or alcohol, which can exacerbate your symptoms.
  4. Monitor your symptoms and seek medical attention if they worsen or persist for more than a week.

What you should look out for

Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Difficulty swallowing to the point of being unable to eat or drink
  • A high fever (over 101°F)
  • A stiff neck or severe headache
  • A rash, especially if it's accompanied by a fever
  • Symptoms that persist for more than a week or get worse

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm not a doctor and this advice should not replace a consultation with a healthcare professional.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common causes of a sore throat with yellow phlegm?

A sore throat with yellow phlegm is often caused by a bacterial or viral infection, such as a cold, flu, or sinusitis. It can also be due to post-nasal drip or allergies.


How can night sweats be related to a sore throat or other conditions?

Night sweats can be related to infections like mononucleosis or other viral illnesses. They can also be a side effect of medications or due to other conditions like hyperthyroidism or anxiety.


What does a white coating on the tongue indicate?

A white coating on the tongue can indicate oral thrush, which is a yeast infection, or it can be due to dehydration, poor oral hygiene, or a viral infection like mononucleosis.


Can cannabis use affect symptoms like a sore throat or night sweats?

Cannabis use can sometimes irritate the throat, potentially worsening symptoms like a sore throat. It may also affect sleep patterns, which could contribute to night sweats, although this is less common.


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