[28F] With recurrent lymph node swelling, hypokalemia, and multiple systemic symptoms

Patient Description

A 28-year-old female presents with recurrent swelling of lymph nodes under each arm and near the right pelvis, occurring 2-3 times a month for the past 6 months. The swollen lymph nodes start off the size of a pea and grow to the size of a quarter, taking a week or more to subside, sometimes causing bruising and tenderness. The patient reports significant fatigue leading to confusion and forgetfulness, affecting her ability to work over the past 2 months. She also experiences swelling in the ankles, hands, face, and feet, frequent headaches (12 times a month, lasting a few days, rated 7/10 in severity) exacerbated by light, movement, and sounds, and relieved by sleep and high-dose Excedrin. Night sweats occur twice a month, and she has lost 80 lbs over the past year. Recently hospitalized for hypokalemia, chest pains, and increased heart rate without a known cause. Reports reduced appetite, random diarrhea or constipation, increased urination, and significant protein in urine without a urinary tract infection. Skin appears drier than normal. Family history includes heart disease, stroke, autoimmune diseases, various cancers (hepatocellular carcinoma, lung cancer, small cell carcinoma, breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, and uterine cancer), and psychiatric illnesses. Diagnosed with anemia since 2012. Currently taking Potassium chloride 10 meq for hypokalemia for the past week. Adverse reaction to Stadol causing temporary psychosis. No known medication allergies. No recent infections, illnesses, fever, chills, or travel to new locations in the past year.

Show More

Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

It is likely that your symptoms are related to multiple issues, including existing diagnoses. If you have more questions, we can continue chatting.

Causes of your swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, and weight loss:

  • Lymphoma or other cancers: Given your family history of various cancers and the nature of your symptoms (swollen lymph nodes, significant weight loss, night sweats), it is important to rule out lymphoma or other types of cancer. These conditions can cause lymph node swelling, fatigue, and weight loss.
  • Chronic infections or autoimmune diseases: Conditions like tuberculosis, HIV, or autoimmune diseases such as lupus can cause swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, and weight loss.

Causes of your heart arrhythmia, hypokalemia, and swelling:

  • Electrolyte imbalances: Hypokalemia (low potassium levels) can cause heart arrhythmias and muscle weakness, leading to fatigue. It can also contribute to swelling in your extremities.
  • Heart failure or kidney issues: Swelling in your ankles, hands, face, and feet, along with frequent urination and protein in your urine, could indicate heart or kidney problems. These conditions can also cause fatigue and confusion.

Causes of your headaches and lower back pain:

  • Migraines or tension headaches: Your headaches, which are severe and worsened by light, movement, and sounds, could be migraines or tension headaches. These types of headaches can be debilitating and frequent.
  • Musculoskeletal issues: Lower back pain could be due to musculoskeletal problems, such as a herniated disc or muscle strain. Chronic pain can contribute to fatigue and affect your overall well-being.

What you can do

Swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, and weight loss:

  • See a doctor as soon as possible: These symptoms are concerning and need to be evaluated by a healthcare professional. Your doctor may order blood tests, imaging studies, or a biopsy of the swollen lymph nodes to determine the cause.
  • Maintain a healthy diet: Ensure you are eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains to support your overall health.

Heart arrhythmia, hypokalemia, and swelling:

  • Follow your doctor's advice: Continue taking Potassium chloride as prescribed and follow up with your doctor to monitor your potassium levels and heart health.
  • Limit salt intake: Reducing salt in your diet can help manage swelling. Avoid processed foods and opt for fresh, whole foods.
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help maintain electrolyte balance and support kidney function.
  • Elevate your legs: When resting, elevate your legs to help reduce swelling in your ankles and feet.

Headaches and lower back pain:

  • Consult a doctor: Discuss your headaches and back pain with your doctor to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. They may recommend medications, physical therapy, or other interventions.
  • Practice good posture: Ensure you maintain good posture, especially when sitting for long periods, to help alleviate back pain.
  • Use relaxation techniques: Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle yoga can help manage stress and reduce headache frequency.

What you should look out for

Given the severity of your symptoms and the possibility of life-threatening causes, you should seek medical care as soon as you can. Reasons to seek care even more urgently include:

  • Unexplained bruising, bleeding, or bone pain: These could be signs of a serious underlying condition.
  • Severe shortness of breath or chest pain: These symptoms could indicate a heart or lung problem and require immediate medical attention.
  • Severe confusion or fainting: These could be signs of a serious electrolyte imbalance or other urgent medical condition.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment. You can also use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track progress, get insights, and share longitudinal medical notes with your provider.

Show More

1
 Hugs
1
 Comments

Save

2 mo ago


People Also Ask


What could be causing the recurrent swelling of lymph nodes?

Recurrent swelling of lymph nodes can be caused by infections, autoimmune diseases, or cancers such as lymphoma. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis.


How can hypokalemia affect my health and what are its symptoms?

Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels, can lead to symptoms like muscle weakness, fatigue, heart arrhythmias, and confusion. It is important to manage potassium levels under medical supervision.


What might be the reason for experiencing significant fatigue and confusion?

Significant fatigue and confusion can be due to various factors including anemia, electrolyte imbalances, chronic infections, or autoimmune diseases. A thorough medical evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause.


What are the potential causes of frequent and severe headaches?

Frequent and severe headaches could be migraines or tension headaches, especially if they are worsened by light, movement, and sounds. Consulting a doctor can help identify the cause and appropriate treatment.


Preview

Post

1 Comments


Anonymous#38842

2 mo ago

Stop doing ice

1
 Hugs
Reply

Share your feedback

All Stories


Experiencing symptoms?

Our AI will conduct a medical interview and assess what might be happening. You can also make a post afterwards.

Share your feedback