[27F] Experiencing restlessness and tremors after taking haloperidol

Patient Description

A 27-year-old female has been experiencing significant restlessness, including rocking back and forth, pacing, shifting weight, crossing and uncrossing legs, squirming, fidgeting, and grunting or moaning. These symptoms began half an hour after taking haloperidol and have persisted for one day. The patient also reports experiencing tremors, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping. There are no other accompanying symptoms such as muscle stiffness, muscle twitching, spasms, or difficulty speaking or swallowing. The patient has no pre-existing conditions or chronic illnesses and is not taking any other medications or substances.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, it seems like you might be experiencing a condition known as Akathisia. This is a common side effect of certain medications, including antipsychotics like haloperidol. Akathisia is characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and an urge to move, which can manifest as pacing, fidgeting, or other repetitive movements.

Typical Treatments and Testing:

  • Medication Adjustment: Your doctor might adjust the dose of haloperidol or switch you to a different medication.
  • Medications to Manage Symptoms: Beta-blockers, benzodiazepines, or anticholinergic medications are sometimes prescribed to help manage the symptoms of akathisia.
  • Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may monitor your symptoms closely to ensure they are managed effectively.

What you can do

  1. Consult Your Doctor: It's important to speak with your healthcare provider about your symptoms. They can assess whether your medication needs to be adjusted or if additional treatments are necessary.
  2. Stay Active: Gentle physical activities like walking or stretching might help alleviate some of the restlessness.
  3. Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or listening to calming music may help reduce feelings of anxiety and agitation.
  4. Use MDandMe: You can use the MDandMe app to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and share your notes with your healthcare provider. This can help them make more informed decisions about your treatment.

What you should look out for

  • Worsening Symptoms: If your restlessness, anxiety, or other symptoms worsen, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
  • New Symptoms: If you develop new symptoms such as muscle stiffness, tremors, or difficulty speaking or swallowing, seek medical attention promptly.
  • Severe Reactions: If you experience severe reactions like high fever, confusion, or severe muscle rigidity, seek emergency medical care as these could be signs of a more serious condition called Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS).

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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3 mo ago


People Also Ask


What is akathisia and what causes it?

Akathisia is a condition characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and an uncontrollable urge to move. It is often caused by certain medications, particularly antipsychotics like haloperidol.


How can akathisia be treated or managed?

Akathisia can be managed by adjusting the medication causing it, or by using additional medications such as beta-blockers, benzodiazepines, or anticholinergics to help alleviate symptoms. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment.


Are there any lifestyle changes that can help alleviate symptoms of akathisia?

Engaging in gentle physical activities like walking or stretching, and practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises or meditation, can help reduce restlessness and anxiety associated with akathisia.


What should I do if my symptoms of akathisia worsen or new symptoms appear?

If symptoms worsen or new symptoms such as muscle stiffness, tremors, or difficulty speaking or swallowing appear, it's important to contact a healthcare provider immediately. Severe reactions like high fever or severe muscle rigidity require emergency medical attention.


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