[26F] With sharp, fluttery chest pain and associated symptoms

Patient Description

A 26-year-old female has been experiencing sharp, fluttery chest pain for the past two days, rated as 7 out of 10 in severity. The pain worsens with talking and lifting her arm above her head and comes and goes at times. The pain radiates to both arms and the left shoulder blade. She also experiences shortness of breath, palpitations, hot and cold flashes, and dizziness. A couple of mornings ago, she woke up with a migraine on the left side of her head, described as light throbbing and rated as 5 out of 10, accompanied by vomiting. She has had similar migraines before. There is no history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol, and no recent injuries or physical strain. She uses vape nicotine and THC. Her menstrual periods are regular with no recent changes. Family history includes an aunt on her mother's side with multiple heart attacks and stents, and a cousin on her mother's side with a hole in the heart. She has no pre-existing conditions or chronic illnesses and is not taking any medications, over-the-counter medications, supplements, or topical medications.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you’ve provided, there are several serious conditions that could be causing your symptoms:

  1. Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction): Given your sharp, fluttery chest pain that radiates to both arms and your left shoulder blade, along with shortness of breath, palpitations, hot and cold flashes, and dizziness, a heart attack is a serious possibility. Heart attacks can present with these symptoms and require immediate medical attention.

  2. Pulmonary Embolism: This is a condition where a blood clot travels to the lungs, causing chest pain, shortness of breath, and sometimes dizziness. The pain can worsen with deep breaths or physical activity.

  3. Pericarditis: This is an inflammation of the lining around the heart, which can cause sharp chest pain that may radiate to the shoulder and neck. The pain often worsens with lying down or taking deep breaths.

  4. Aortic Dissection: This is a serious condition where there is a tear in the wall of the major artery carrying blood out of the heart (aorta). It can cause severe chest pain that radiates to the back and is often described as tearing or ripping.

  5. Migraine with Aura: While migraines themselves are not typically life-threatening, the combination of a severe migraine, vomiting, and subsequent chest pain could indicate a more complex neurological or cardiovascular issue that needs urgent evaluation.

What you can do

Given the severity and combination of your symptoms, it is crucial that you seek immediate medical attention. Here are the steps you should take:

  1. Call 911: Given the potential for a heart attack or other serious conditions, you should call 911 immediately. Do not attempt to drive yourself to the hospital.

  2. Emergency Room: If for any reason you cannot call 911, have someone else drive you to the nearest emergency room as quickly as possible.

  3. Stay Calm: Try to stay as calm as possible while waiting for medical help. Sit or lie down in a comfortable position and avoid any physical exertion.

  4. Inform Medical Staff: When you arrive at the hospital, inform the medical staff about all your symptoms, including the chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, and your family history of heart disease.

Remember, I am not a doctor, and this advice is based on the information you have provided. It is essential to get a formal diagnosis and treatment from a healthcare professional as soon as possible. Your health and safety are the top priority.

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4 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a heart attack in young women?

Common symptoms of a heart attack in young women can include chest pain or discomfort, pain radiating to the arms, neck, jaw, or back, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, and cold sweats. Women may also experience symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, and palpitations.


How can vaping nicotine and THC affect heart health?

Vaping nicotine and THC can have several effects on heart health, including increasing heart rate and blood pressure, which can strain the heart. Nicotine can also contribute to the development of atherosclerosis, while THC may affect heart rhythm and increase the risk of heart attack.


What is the difference between a migraine and a migraine with aura?

A migraine with aura is a type of migraine that includes specific neurological symptoms (aura) before or during the headache phase. These symptoms can include visual disturbances, sensory changes, or speech difficulties. A regular migraine typically does not have these aura symptoms.


What should I do if I experience sudden chest pain and shortness of breath?

If you experience sudden chest pain and shortness of breath, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. Call 911 or have someone take you to the nearest emergency room. Do not attempt to drive yourself, and inform medical staff of all your symptoms and any relevant medical history.


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