[23F] Experiencing nausea, hot and cold flashes, and chest tightness

Patient Description

A 23-year-old female reports experiencing constant nausea and vomiting since noon today, with no relief even after vomiting all stomach contents. She also experiences hot and cold flashes, which are somewhat alleviated by using an ice pack or bundling in a blanket. Additionally, she reports a slight headache and intermittent chest tightness, making it feel difficult to breathe, though there is no wheezing. She denies having a fever, diarrhea, abdominal pain, recent travel, or contact with sick individuals. There is no history of eating unusual or spoiled food, and she has not consumed alcohol or recreational drugs. Her last menstrual period was last week, but she experienced light pink bleeding today, which was not like her normal period. She has not taken a pregnancy test yet. She has no known allergies, is not on any medications, and has no pre-existing conditions.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, here are some possible explanations:

  • Gastroenteritis: This is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, often caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal discomfort. Even if you haven't eaten anything unusual, it's possible to contract this from contaminated surfaces or close contact with an infected person.

    • Treatment typically involves staying hydrated and resting. In some cases, anti-nausea medications may be prescribed by a healthcare provider.
  • Anxiety or Stress Response: Sometimes, stress or anxiety can manifest physically, causing symptoms like nausea, chest tightness, and hot and cold flashes.

    • Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation, can be helpful. If anxiety is a concern, speaking with a healthcare provider or mental health professional may be beneficial.
  • Pregnancy: Given the light bleeding and nausea, pregnancy could be a possibility. It's important to take a pregnancy test to confirm or rule this out.

    • If pregnant, early prenatal care is important, and you should consult with a healthcare provider for guidance.

What you can do

  1. Stay Hydrated: Sip on clear fluids like water, broth, or an electrolyte solution to prevent dehydration, especially if you've been vomiting.
  2. Rest: Give your body time to recover by getting plenty of rest.
  3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms and any changes. Using MDandMe to journal your symptoms can help you track your progress and share detailed information with your healthcare provider.
  4. Take a Pregnancy Test: If there's a possibility of pregnancy, take a home pregnancy test for confirmation.
  5. Seek Medical Advice: If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for a formal assessment and appropriate treatment.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Persistent vomiting or inability to keep fluids down
  • Severe abdominal pain or cramping
  • Difficulty breathing or chest pain that does not improve
  • Signs of dehydration, such as dizziness, dry mouth, or reduced urination
  • If you suspect you might be pregnant and experience severe symptoms

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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18 d ago


People Also Ask


What are the common causes of nausea and vomiting without recent food intake or travel?

Common causes of nausea and vomiting without recent food intake or travel include viral infections like gastroenteritis, stress or anxiety, and early pregnancy. It's important to consider other symptoms and consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.


Can stress or anxiety cause physical symptoms like nausea and chest tightness?

Yes, stress or anxiety can manifest physically and cause symptoms such as nausea, chest tightness, and hot and cold flashes. These symptoms occur due to the body's response to stress, which can affect the digestive and respiratory systems.


How can I differentiate between pregnancy symptoms and other conditions like gastroenteritis?

Pregnancy symptoms like nausea and light bleeding can overlap with other conditions such as gastroenteritis. A key differentiator is taking a pregnancy test to confirm pregnancy. Additionally, pregnancy-related nausea often occurs in the morning and may be accompanied by other symptoms like breast tenderness.


What are the signs that indicate I should seek medical attention for nausea and vomiting?

You should seek medical attention if you experience persistent vomiting, inability to keep fluids down, severe abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, or signs of dehydration such as dizziness or reduced urination. These symptoms may indicate a more serious condition that requires medical evaluation.

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