[23F] Experiencing migraine-like symptoms with visual disturbances and nausea

What might be happening

Based on your description, it seems like you might be experiencing:

• Migraine with Aura: Migraines are a type of headache characterized by severe pain on one side of the head, and are often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea and visual disturbances (the aura). The aura usually occurs before the headache, and can include seeing spots, flashing lights, or experiencing a temporary loss of vision.

  • Treatment usually involves medications to relieve the symptoms of a migraine, such as pain-relief medications, triptans (medications that block pain pathways in the brain), and anti-nausea medications. Preventive medications can also be prescribed if migraines are frequent or very severe.

• Cluster Headache: These are severe headaches that occur on one side of the head and come in clusters, meaning you experience cycles of headache attacks followed by headache-free periods. They can be accompanied by other symptoms such as red or watering eyes, sweating, and nausea.

  • Treatment usually involves medications to reduce the severity of the cluster headaches, such as sumatriptan and local anesthetics. Preventive medications can also be prescribed, such as verapamil and corticosteroids.

Please note that these are possible explanations for your symptoms based on the information you've provided, but only a healthcare professional can provide a definitive diagnosis.

What you can do

You should seek medical attention as soon as possible. In the meantime, you can try the following to help manage your symptoms:

1. Rest in a quiet, dark room. This can often help to reduce the severity of a migraine.
2. Apply a warm or cold compress to your forehead or the back of your neck. The heat or cold can help to relieve the pain.
3. Stay hydrated and avoid triggers. Dehydration can make headaches worse, and certain foods or smells can trigger migraines in some people.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if:

• Your headache is severe and sudden, and unlike any headache you've had before.
• You have a headache accompanied by a high fever, stiff neck, mental confusion, seizures, double vision, weakness, numbness, or difficulty speaking.
• You have a headache after a head injury.
• Your headache is accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain, or fainting, which could indicate a serious condition affecting the heart or lungs.

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've provided. It's always important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.