[22F] Experiencing cough, fatigue, sneezing, and lightheadedness

What might be happening

Based on the information you provided, possible explanations for your symptoms include:

• Common Cold: The common cold is a viral infection of your nose and throat (upper respiratory tract). It's usually harmless, although it might not feel that way. Common symptoms include a runny nose, congestion, cough, and body aches.

  • Treatment for a common cold is usually supportive, meaning it aims to relieve symptoms while your body fights off the virus. This includes rest, hydration, and over-the-counter cold remedies.

• Influenza (Flu): Influenza is a viral infection that attacks your respiratory system. It's commonly called the flu, but it's not the same as stomach "flu" viruses that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Symptoms can be similar to a common cold but are usually more severe and come on suddenly.

  • Treatment for the flu can include antiviral drugs prescribed by a doctor, as well as supportive care similar to that for a common cold.

• Bronchitis: Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of your bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from your lungs. People who have bronchitis often cough up thickened mucus, which can be discolored. It can be acute or chronic.

  • Treatment for bronchitis is typically supportive, but if it's caused by a bacterial infection, antibiotics may be prescribed.

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list and other conditions could also explain your symptoms.

What you can do

While you should seek care from a health professional to receive a formal diagnosis and treatment, here are some things you can do in the meantime:

1. Rest and hydrate: Your body needs energy to fight off the virus. Getting enough sleep may boost your immune system and help you fight off illness. Fluids prevent dehydration and soothe an irritated throat.

2. Over-the-counter medication: Over-the-counter cold remedies can help with symptoms of a cold or flu.

3. Avoid spreading the illness: If you have a viral illness, you should stay home until you're no longer contagious to prevent spreading the virus to others.

What you should look out for

Reasons to seek urgent medical attention include:

• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
• Chest pain
• Fainting or feeling like you are going to faint
• Symptoms that last more than a week or get worse instead of better

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.