[21M] Experiencing recurrent sharp chest pain

Patient Description

A 21-year-old male reports experiencing very sharp pain on the left side of the chest, which lasts for a few minutes and is accompanied by difficulty breathing. The pain is described as severe and comes on suddenly. Episodes occur often when they happen but then stop for months before recurring. Stress is identified as a potential trigger. The patient finds relief by stopping activity and focusing on controlled breathing. There are no additional symptoms reported, no known family history of heart disease or cardiovascular conditions, and no pre-existing medical conditions. The patient is not currently taking any medications and has no known allergies.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described—sharp, severe chest pain on the left side that lasts for minutes and is accompanied by shortness of breath—there are a few possibilities to consider.

  1. Heart-Related Issues: The most serious concern with chest pain is a heart-related issue, such as angina or even a heart attack. Angina is chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscles and can be triggered by stress or physical exertion. A heart attack, on the other hand, is a medical emergency that occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked. Given the severity and nature of your symptoms, it's crucial to rule out these possibilities.

  2. Pleurisy: This is an inflammation of the tissues that line the lungs and chest cavity, which can cause sharp pain that worsens with breathing.

  3. Panic Attack: Stress can sometimes trigger panic attacks, which can mimic heart attack symptoms, including chest pain and shortness of breath.

  4. Musculoskeletal Pain: Sometimes, chest pain can be due to muscle strain or inflammation in the chest wall, especially if it occurs with certain movements or positions.

What you can do

  1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Given the severity and nature of your symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention immediately to rule out any serious conditions, especially heart-related issues. If you experience these symptoms again, please call 911 or have someone take you to the emergency room.

  2. Monitor Your Symptoms: Keep track of when these episodes occur, their duration, and any potential triggers. This information can be helpful for healthcare providers in diagnosing the issue.

  3. Manage Stress: Since stress might be a trigger, consider stress-reduction techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or speaking with a mental health professional.

  4. Follow Up with a Healthcare Provider: Even if the pain subsides, it's important to follow up with a healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms and possibly undergo further testing, such as an ECG or stress test, to assess your heart health.

Remember, while I can provide information, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Your health and safety are the top priority.

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1 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common causes of sharp chest pain in young adults?

Common causes of sharp chest pain in young adults include musculoskeletal issues, such as muscle strain, stress-related conditions like panic attacks, pleurisy, and less commonly, heart-related issues such as angina. It's important to consult a healthcare provider to determine the exact cause.


How can stress trigger chest pain and what can be done to manage it?

Stress can trigger chest pain by causing muscle tension, increasing heart rate, and leading to hyperventilation, which can mimic heart-related symptoms. Managing stress through techniques like deep breathing, meditation, and regular exercise can help reduce these episodes.


What is the difference between a panic attack and a heart attack?

A panic attack often involves intense fear or discomfort, with symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and palpitations, but it is not life-threatening. A heart attack involves a blockage of blood flow to the heart and requires immediate medical attention. Differentiating them can be difficult, so medical evaluation is crucial.


When should someone seek immediate medical attention for chest pain?

Immediate medical attention should be sought if chest pain is severe, sudden, or accompanied by symptoms like shortness of breath, dizziness, sweating, or pain radiating to the arm or jaw, as these could indicate a heart attack or other serious conditions.

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