[21F] Experiencing nipple discharge and tenderness

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

• Hormonal Changes: It's possible that hormonal fluctuations related to your menstrual cycle could be causing the nipple discharge and tenderness. This is not uncommon, especially if your period is delayed.

  • Typically, this type of discharge is not a cause for concern and may resolve on its own once your menstrual cycle normalizes.

• Galactorrhea: This is a condition where a person experiences nipple discharge unrelated to breastfeeding. It can be caused by hormonal imbalances, certain medications, or other underlying conditions.

  • Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and a healthcare provider may recommend tests to determine the cause.

• Infection or Inflammation: Although less likely given the absence of other symptoms like fever, an infection or inflammation of the breast tissue could cause redness and tenderness.

  • If an infection is suspected, a healthcare provider might prescribe antibiotics.

What you can do

While it's important to consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis, here are some steps you can take in the meantime:

1. Avoid Squeezing: Try to avoid squeezing the nipple, as this can stimulate further discharge.
2. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, including the amount and color of the discharge, and any new symptoms that may arise.
3. Use MDandMe: Consider using the MDandMe app to journal your symptoms, track any changes, and share this information with your healthcare provider.
4. Maintain Breast Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry to prevent irritation or infection.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

• Persistent or Worsening Symptoms: If the discharge continues or worsens, or if you develop new symptoms such as a lump, fever, or significant pain.
• Bloody or Unusual Discharge: If the discharge changes in color, especially if it becomes bloody or pus-like.
• Systemic Symptoms: If you experience symptoms like fever, chills, or unexplained weight loss.

Remember, while this information can be helpful, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management.