[20M] Experiencing chest and throat tightness when breathing

Patient Description

A 20-year-old male reports experiencing a tightness in the throat and chest pain when taking deep breaths and moving in certain ways. The symptoms have been present for a few weeks and are described as a contracted feeling in the throat and a severity of 7 out of 10 for the chest pain. The patient finds relief when sleeping or lying down. No additional symptoms or relevant medical history were provided.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, there are several possible causes for your symptoms:

  • Asthma: This condition can cause your airways to tighten, making it hard to breathe. This can also cause chest pain and a feeling of tightness in the throat.

    • Treatment for asthma typically involves the use of inhalers to open up the airways and reduce inflammation.
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): This is a condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus). This can irritate your esophagus and cause chest pain and throat tightness.

    • Treatment for GERD often involves lifestyle changes and over-the-counter medications. In severe cases, prescription medications or surgery may be needed.
  • Anxiety: Sometimes, stress and anxiety can cause physical symptoms like chest pain and throat tightness.

    • Treatment for anxiety often involves a combination of psychotherapy (talk therapy), cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication.

What you can do

It's important to see a healthcare provider for a formal assessment and diagnosis. In the meantime, here are some things you could try:

  1. If you think your symptoms might be related to asthma, try to avoid triggers like smoke, dust, and cold air. You might also find it helpful to sit up straight and take slow, deep breaths.
  2. If you think your symptoms might be related to GERD, try to avoid foods that trigger your symptoms, eat smaller meals, and don't lie down immediately after eating.
  3. If you think your symptoms might be related to anxiety, try relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, and yoga.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if:

  • Your symptoms become severe or you have difficulty breathing
  • You have severe chest pain, especially if it's accompanied by pain in your arm, jaw, or neck, or other symptoms like sweating, nausea, or lightheadedness
  • You have difficulty swallowing or feel like something is stuck in your throat

Remember, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and treatment.

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9 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of asthma and how is it treated?

Common symptoms of asthma include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Treatment typically involves the use of inhalers to open up the airways and reduce inflammation.


How can GERD cause chest pain and throat tightness?

GERD can cause chest pain and throat tightness because stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, irritating it. This can lead to a burning sensation and discomfort in the chest and throat.


Can anxiety cause physical symptoms like chest pain and throat tightness?

Yes, anxiety can cause physical symptoms such as chest pain and throat tightness. Stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension and hyperventilation, which may result in these sensations.


What should I do if I experience severe chest pain or difficulty breathing?

If you experience severe chest pain or difficulty breathing, you should seek immediate medical attention. These could be signs of a serious condition that requires prompt evaluation and treatment.

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