[20F] With chronic hip pain and episodic nausea

Patient Description

A 20-year-old female has been experiencing extreme pain in the left hip, sometimes extending to the lower back, for about two years. The pain occurs roughly every month or two and lasts for one to two weeks. It is described as sharp and throbbing, and can be so severe that the patient sometimes has to hop to avoid putting weight on the hip. Laying down with the hurting hip up and walking up stairs exacerbate the pain. The patient reports nausea when the pain is severe and she has to move, but does not experience continuous nausea. There is no numbness, tingling, swelling, redness, or weakness in the leg during pain episodes. The patient has tried Zerodol, Mydocalm, and Apo-celecoxib for relief, with Zerodol providing the best relief. She also finds some relief by placing a pillow between her legs while sleeping. An upcoming MRI is scheduled as a previous X-ray showed no abnormalities. The patient's medical history includes ulcerative colitis diagnosed in 2020 and an allergy to medications containing sulfur. Current medications include Apo-celecoxib and Mydocalm, both taken as one pill twice a day.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  • Hip Bursitis: This condition involves inflammation of the bursae, which are small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles near your joints. Hip bursitis can cause sharp, throbbing pain and may worsen with activities like walking up stairs or lying on the affected side.

    • Treatment: Rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medications like Apo-celecoxib, and physical therapy. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be recommended.
  • Hip Labral Tear: This involves a tear in the ring of cartilage (labrum) that follows the outside rim of the socket of your hip joint. It can cause sharp pain and a feeling of instability in the hip.

    • Treatment: Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and possibly surgery if conservative treatments do not help.
  • Osteoarthritis: This is a degenerative joint disease that can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the hip. It is less common in younger individuals but can occur, especially if there is a family history or previous joint injury.

    • Treatment: Weight management, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and in severe cases, joint replacement surgery.
  • Referred Pain from the Spine: Sometimes, issues in the lower back, such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis, can cause pain that radiates to the hip.

    • Treatment: Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and possibly interventions like epidural steroid injections or surgery.

What you can do

While waiting for your MRI and a formal diagnosis from your healthcare provider, you can try the following to help manage your symptoms:

  1. Rest and Avoid Aggravating Activities: Try to avoid activities that worsen your pain, such as walking up stairs or lying on the affected side.
  2. Use Ice and Heat: Applying ice packs to the affected area for 15-20 minutes several times a day can help reduce inflammation. Heat packs can also help relax the muscles around the hip.
  3. Pain Relief: Continue taking your prescribed medications (Apo-celecoxib and Mydocalm) as directed by your healthcare provider.
  4. Supportive Sleep Position: Continue using a pillow between your legs while sleeping to help alleviate pain.
  5. Physical Therapy: Gentle stretching and strengthening exercises may help improve your hip stability and reduce pain. Consult a physical therapist for a tailored exercise program.
  6. Symptom Tracking: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and share longitudinal medical notes with your healthcare provider. This can help identify patterns and triggers for your pain.

What you should look out for

Reasons to seek more urgent medical attention include:

  • Severe Pain: If your pain becomes unbearable or significantly worsens.
  • Inability to Bear Weight: If you are unable to put any weight on your hip without severe pain.
  • Signs of Infection: If you develop fever, chills, or redness and swelling around the hip.
  • Neurological Symptoms: If you experience numbness, tingling, or weakness in your leg.

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

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4 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common causes of hip pain in young adults?

Common causes of hip pain in young adults include hip bursitis, hip labral tears, referred pain from the spine, and less commonly, early-onset osteoarthritis. Injuries, overuse, and certain medical conditions can also contribute to hip pain.


How can hip bursitis be managed at home?

Hip bursitis can be managed at home by resting the affected hip, applying ice packs to reduce inflammation, using heat to relax muscles, taking anti-inflammatory medications as prescribed, and avoiding activities that exacerbate the pain. Physical therapy exercises may also be beneficial.


What are the symptoms of a hip labral tear?

Symptoms of a hip labral tear include sharp pain in the hip or groin area, a clicking or locking sensation in the hip joint, stiffness, and a feeling of instability in the hip. Pain may worsen with activities like walking, running, or sitting for long periods.


Can ulcerative colitis be related to hip pain?

While ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon, it can sometimes be associated with joint pain due to inflammation. However, hip pain in this context is more likely related to musculoskeletal issues rather than directly caused by ulcerative colitis.


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