[20F] Experiencing severe headache, lightheadedness, trouble breathing, and burning chest pain

Patient Description

A 20-year-old female presents with a sudden onset of severe, throbbing, and aching headache localized to the forehead and eye area, exacerbated by light and screen exposure. The headache has persisted for 2 days without relief. Additionally, she reports acute difficulty breathing and an intense burning chest pain that began today, rating the pain as 8/10 in severity. The patient feels lightheaded and out of breath even with minimal exertion and when lying down. She mentions feeling nauseous but has not vomited and is uncertain about the presence of a fever. There is no neck stiffness or radiating pain to the arm or jaw. The patient has no known allergies, no pre-existing conditions, and is not on any medications.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on your symptoms, there are a few possible conditions that could be causing your discomfort:

  • Migraine: This is a type of headache that can cause severe throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head. It's often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound. Migraine attacks can last for hours to days, and the pain can be so severe that it interferes with your daily activities.

    • Treatment typically involves pain-relieving medications and preventive medications.
  • Anxiety: This condition can cause physical symptoms like rapid breathing (hyperventilation), increased heart rate, sweating, and fatigue. It can also cause lightheadedness and headaches.

    • Treatment typically involves a combination of psychotherapy, behavioral therapy, and medication.
  • Chest pain could be due to a variety of conditions, some of which are serious. Given the severity of your chest pain and your difficulty breathing, it's important to rule out conditions like heart disease or lung conditions.

Please note that these are just possibilities and not a definitive diagnosis.

What you can do

Given the severity of your symptoms, especially your chest pain and difficulty breathing, it's important to seek immediate medical attention.

While waiting for help:

  1. Try to stay calm. Sit down, take slow, deep breaths, and try to relax.
  2. If the light is bothering you, try to stay in a dimly lit room.
  3. Avoid any known headache triggers, such as certain foods, drinks, or activities.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if:

  • Your chest pain or difficulty breathing worsens
  • You experience sudden, severe headache or a headache accompanied by a fever, stiff neck, mental confusion, seizures, double vision, weakness, numbness, or speaking difficulties
  • You have a headache after a head injury, especially if the headache gets worse

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the symptoms you've told me. It's really important to speak to a healthcare professional who can assess your condition fully.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a migraine and how can it be treated?

Common symptoms of a migraine include severe throbbing pain, usually on one side of the head, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Treatment often involves pain-relieving medications like NSAIDs or triptans, and preventive medications for frequent migraines.


How can anxiety cause physical symptoms like headaches and difficulty breathing?

Anxiety can lead to physical symptoms due to the body's 'fight or flight' response, which increases heart rate and breathing, potentially causing hyperventilation, headaches, and lightheadedness. Managing anxiety often involves therapy, relaxation techniques, and sometimes medication.


What are the potential causes of chest pain and when should it be considered an emergency?

Chest pain can be caused by various conditions, including heart-related issues, lung problems, or gastrointestinal issues. It should be considered an emergency if it is severe, accompanied by difficulty breathing, or if it radiates to the arm or jaw, as these could indicate a heart attack.


What steps can be taken at home to alleviate symptoms of a severe headache or migraine?

To alleviate symptoms of a severe headache or migraine at home, stay in a dark, quiet room, apply a cold compress to the forehead, stay hydrated, and avoid known triggers. Over-the-counter pain relief may also help, but it's important to consult a healthcare provider for persistent or severe symptoms.


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