[20F] Experiencing frequent urination without other symptoms

Patient Description

A 20-year-old female reports frequent urination, occurring hourly throughout the day. The patient has consumed a medium boosted tea, a grande-sized beverage from Starbucks, and water, which may contribute to the increased frequency. The urine is described as clear, odorless, and voiding is pain-free. No other urinary symptoms are present. The patient also notes occasional tightness in the tailbone, a condition present since age 10, which does not correlate with the urinary frequency. There are no interventions mentioned for the tailbone tightness except for adjusting sitting positions. The patient denies any other symptoms, past medical history, allergies, or current medication use.

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Arora's Assessment

Frequent Urination

Differential diagnosis

  • Given the patient's increased fluid intake, the most likely diagnosis is polydipsia (R63.1).
  • Other possibilities include urinary tract infection (N39.0), diabetes mellitus (E10-E14), and diabetes insipidus (E23.2).

Plan

Perform a urinalysis to rule out infection and assess for glucose and specific gravity. If the urinalysis is normal, consider a trial of fluid restriction to see if symptoms improve. If symptoms persist, consider further testing such as a fasting blood glucose test or HbA1c to rule out diabetes mellitus.

Tailbone Tightness

Differential diagnosis

  • The most likely diagnosis given the chronicity and intermittent nature of the symptoms is coccydynia (M53.3).
  • Other possibilities include musculoskeletal strain (M62.838), sacrococcygeal disorder (M53.3), and referred pain from lumbar spine (M54.5).

Plan

Perform a physical examination focusing on the lumbar spine, sacrum, and coccyx. Consider ordering imaging studies such as X-ray or MRI to rule out structural abnormalities. Recommend conservative management strategies such as use of a coccyx cushion, physical therapy, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain relief. If symptoms persist, consider referral to a specialist for further evaluation and treatment.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What could be causing frequent urination if there is no pain or odor?

Frequent urination without pain or odor can be caused by increased fluid intake, diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, or less commonly, a urinary tract infection. A urinalysis can help rule out infection and assess for other conditions.


How can increased fluid intake affect urination frequency?

Increased fluid intake can lead to more frequent urination as the body works to balance fluid levels. Consuming large amounts of beverages, especially those with diuretic properties like caffeine, can increase urine production.


What are some common causes of tailbone tightness?

Common causes of tailbone tightness include coccydynia, musculoskeletal strain, sacrococcygeal disorders, and referred pain from the lumbar spine. These conditions can result from prolonged sitting, injury, or poor posture.


What are the recommended treatments for coccydynia?

Recommended treatments for coccydynia include using a coccyx cushion to relieve pressure, physical therapy to improve posture and strengthen muscles, and NSAIDs for pain relief. If symptoms persist, further evaluation by a specialist may be necessary.


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