[19M] Experiencing mid-back pain with neck weakness and numbness

Patient Description

A 19-year-old male reports experiencing sharp, acute pain in the mid-back, rated as 5/10 in severity, which worsens with lifting objects above the head. The patient also describes a sensation of weakness and strain in the neck, which has been present for 2 weeks, although it does not severely impact daily activities but is described as very distracting. Additionally, the patient mentions difficulty with bowel movements and numbness in the back. There have been no recent injuries, fever, or unexplained weight loss. The symptoms do not seem to be alleviated by any specific actions and tend to worsen later in the day.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  • Muscle Strain or Sprain: This is a common cause of back pain, especially in younger individuals. It can occur due to overuse, improper lifting, or sudden awkward movements. The pain can be sharp and occur suddenly. Rest, over-the-counter pain relievers, and physical therapy are common treatments.
  • Herniated Disc: This condition occurs when one of the discs that cushion the bones in your spine pushes out into the spinal canal, which can put pressure on your nerves and cause sharp, shooting pain. The pain can be worse with certain movements, like lifting. Treatment can include physical therapy, medications, and in some cases, surgery.
  • Spinal Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the spaces within your spine, which can put pressure on the nerves that travel through the spine. It is less common in younger individuals, but can cause symptoms like pain, numbness, and muscle weakness. Treatment can include medications, physical therapy, and potentially surgery.

What you can do

You should definitely see a healthcare provider to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. In the meantime, here are some things you can do to help manage your symptoms:

  1. Rest: Try to avoid activities that make your pain worse.
  2. Over-the-counter pain relievers: Non-prescription medications like ibuprofen can help reduce pain and inflammation.
  3. Heat or cold: Applying a hot or cold pack to your back may help relieve pain.
  4. Gentle exercises: Simple exercises and stretches can help reduce pain and prevent future episodes. However, you should only do this if it doesn't increase your pain.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe back pain that doesn't improve with rest
  • Pain that radiates down one or both legs, especially if the pain extends below the knee
  • Weakness, numbness, or tingling in one or both legs
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Bladder or bowel control issues

Remember, I'm an AI and this advice is based on the information you've provided. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are common causes of sharp back pain in young adults?

Common causes of sharp back pain in young adults include muscle strain or sprain, herniated discs, and less commonly, conditions like spinal stenosis. These can result from overuse, improper lifting, or sudden awkward movements.


How can I differentiate between a muscle strain and a herniated disc?

A muscle strain typically involves localized pain and stiffness, often improving with rest and over-the-counter pain relievers. A herniated disc may cause sharp, shooting pain that worsens with certain movements and can be accompanied by numbness or tingling. A healthcare provider can perform tests to accurately diagnose the condition.


What are the potential treatments for back pain that worsens with lifting?

Potential treatments for back pain that worsens with lifting include rest, over-the-counter pain relievers, physical therapy, and in some cases, more advanced interventions like injections or surgery, depending on the underlying cause.


When should I seek immediate medical attention for back pain?

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe back pain that doesn't improve with rest, pain radiating down the legs, weakness or numbness in the legs, unexplained weight loss, or issues with bladder or bowel control.


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