[19F] With nasal congestion and other symptoms

Patient Description

A 19-year-old female reports experiencing moderate nasal congestion with a stuffy and runny nose that developed gradually over the course of the day. Additional symptoms include a sore throat and stomach ache. The patient has not identified any specific triggers or found any relief for the nasal congestion.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on your symptoms of a sore throat, stuffy and runny nose, and stomach ache, here are some possible explanations:

  • Common Cold: This is a viral infection that often causes nasal congestion, runny nose, and sore throat. Stomach discomfort can sometimes occur due to postnasal drip or swallowing mucus.

    • Typical treatment includes rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms.
  • Allergic Rhinitis: Allergies can cause nasal congestion and runny nose. If you have a history of allergies, this could be a possibility.

    • Treatment involves avoiding triggers and using antihistamines or nasal sprays.
  • Viral Gastroenteritis: Sometimes, a viral infection can cause both respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms.

    • Treatment focuses on staying hydrated and resting.

What you can do

  1. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids like water, herbal teas, or broths to stay hydrated.
  2. Rest: Ensure you get plenty of rest to help your body recover.
  3. Over-the-Counter Relief: Consider using decongestants or antihistamines for nasal symptoms, and antacids for stomach discomfort.
  4. Humidifier: Using a humidifier can help ease nasal congestion.
  5. MDandMe Journal: Use the MDandMe app to track your symptoms and any changes. This can be helpful if you decide to see a healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention if you experience:

  • High fever or chills
  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Symptoms that worsen or do not improve after a few days

Remember, it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan.

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2 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a cold and how can they be managed?

Common symptoms of a cold include a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, congestion, slight body aches, sneezing, and low-grade fever. Management typically involves rest, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter medications like decongestants and pain relievers.


How can I differentiate between a cold and allergic rhinitis?

A cold is usually accompanied by symptoms like a sore throat, cough, and sometimes a fever, while allergic rhinitis often involves itchy eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose without fever. Allergies are often triggered by exposure to allergens like pollen or dust.


What are some effective home remedies for relieving nasal congestion?

Effective home remedies for nasal congestion include using a humidifier, inhaling steam, staying hydrated, using saline nasal sprays, and applying warm compresses to the face. Over-the-counter decongestants can also be helpful.


When should I seek medical attention for symptoms like these?

You should seek medical attention if you experience a high fever, severe or persistent abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, or if your symptoms worsen or do not improve after a few days.


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