[18F] Experiencing fever, chills, and other flu-like symptoms

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female is experiencing a constellation of symptoms including a persistent headache that is bilateral and causes eye burning, a high fever of 102.5°F, sore throat, cough, and body aches. The fever and associated chills are constant, occurring every hour or two, and are not alleviated by medication. The patient has had similar headaches in the past. The symptoms appear to be flu-like in nature, and there is no mention of any pre-existing conditions or recent exposures that could be contributing to the current symptoms.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible diagnoses include:

  • Influenza (Flu): A common viral infection that can be deadly, especially in high-risk groups. The flu is different from a cold. Flu usually comes on suddenly and may include these symptoms: fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, muscle or body aches, headaches, fatigue, and some people may have vomiting and diarrhea.

    • Treatment is usually rest and fluids to let the body fight off the virus. Antiviral drugs can be prescribed by a doctor in some cases.
  • COVID-19: A disease caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2. Symptoms can range from mild (or no symptoms) to severe illness, including fever, cough, and shortness of breath.

    • Treatment involves supportive care to help relieve symptoms and for severe cases, there may be additional options for treatment, including medications and hospitalization.
  • Common Cold: A viral infection in your nose and throat. Symptoms can be similar to the flu, but are usually milder.

    • Treatment is usually rest, fluids, and over-the-counter cold remedies to help with symptoms.

What you can do

  1. Rest and hydrate: Make sure you're getting plenty of sleep and drinking lots of fluids to help your body recover.

  2. Over-the-counter medication: Over-the-counter cold remedies can help with symptoms.

  3. Isolate: Stay away from others as much as possible to avoid spreading the illness. This is especially important if you have COVID-19 or the flu.

  4. Seek medical attention: If your symptoms worsen or become severe, seek medical attention immediately.

What you should look out for

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Persistent pain or pressure in your chest
  • New confusion or inability to arouse
  • Bluish lips or face

Please note that this advice is based on the information you provided and might not fully cover your health needs. You should consult with a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of the flu and how can it be treated?

Common symptoms of the flu include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, muscle or body aches, headaches, and fatigue. Treatment typically involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. In some cases, antiviral drugs may be prescribed by a doctor.


How can I differentiate between COVID-19 and the flu based on symptoms?

Both COVID-19 and the flu can present with fever, cough, and body aches, but COVID-19 may also include symptoms like loss of taste or smell, and shortness of breath. Testing is the most reliable way to differentiate between the two.


What should I do if over-the-counter medications are not alleviating my fever and body aches?

If over-the-counter medications are not alleviating your symptoms, ensure you are taking them as directed and consider consulting a healthcare provider. They may recommend different medications or further evaluation.


When should I seek medical attention for flu-like symptoms?

Seek medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing, persistent chest pain or pressure, new confusion, inability to stay awake, or bluish lips or face. These could be signs of a more serious condition.


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