[49F] Experiencing severe nausea, vomiting, and mental health concerns

Question

Is stopping meds dangerous?

Patient Description

A 49-year-old female reports experiencing severe nausea that comes in waves about every hour and has been present all day. The nausea occurs before vomiting and is not related to meals, as it was present upon waking up. The patient has been vomiting bile, with the severity increasing today, although there has been occasional vomiting over the past few weeks. Zofran provided temporary relief. Additionally, the patient reports dizziness and lightheadedness, especially when standing up, and feels irritable and exhausted. The patient has a history of depression and anxiety, for which she was prescribed Lexapro (20 mg) and Wellbutrin (150 mg), but has not been taking these medications for the past three weeks. No known allergies or other medications. The patient also reports having constant thoughts about suicide for the past couple of months.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, several potential conditions could explain your symptoms:

  • Medication Withdrawal: Stopping antidepressants like Lexapro and Wellbutrin abruptly can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, dizziness, irritability, and mood changes. This is sometimes referred to as "discontinuation syndrome."

    • Treatment typically involves gradually tapering off the medication under medical supervision rather than stopping abruptly. Restarting your medication under the guidance of a healthcare provider may also help alleviate symptoms.
  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Persistent nausea and vomiting bile could indicate a gastrointestinal problem such as gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), or a peptic ulcer.

    • Treatment may involve dietary changes, medications to reduce stomach acid, and avoiding triggers like spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine.
  • Mental Health Crisis: Your ongoing thoughts of suicide are a serious concern and indicate a mental health crisis.

    • Immediate treatment involves seeking help from a mental health professional, calling a crisis hotline, or going to the nearest emergency room.

What you can do

  1. Seek Immediate Help for Suicidal Thoughts: If you are having thoughts of suicide, please seek immediate help. You can call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255) or go to the nearest emergency room.
  2. Consult a Healthcare Provider: Given your symptoms and the fact that you stopped taking your medications, it's crucial to consult a healthcare provider as soon as possible. They can help you manage withdrawal symptoms and address your gastrointestinal issues.
  3. Stay Hydrated: Vomiting can lead to dehydration. Try to sip on clear fluids like water, broth, or an electrolyte solution to stay hydrated.
  4. Gradually Reintroduce Medications: If your healthcare provider advises, you may need to gradually reintroduce your antidepressant medications to alleviate withdrawal symptoms.

What you should look out for

  • Worsening Symptoms: If your nausea, vomiting, or dizziness worsens, seek medical attention immediately.
  • Signs of Dehydration: Look out for signs of dehydration, such as dark urine, dry mouth, and dizziness. Seek medical help if these occur.
  • Severe Abdominal Pain or Blood in Vomit: If you experience severe abdominal pain or notice blood in your vomit, seek emergency medical care.
  • Mental Health Crisis: If your thoughts of suicide intensify or you feel unable to keep yourself safe, seek immediate help by calling a crisis hotline or going to the nearest emergency room.

Please remember that this information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. You should consult a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

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6 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the symptoms of antidepressant withdrawal?

Symptoms of antidepressant withdrawal, also known as discontinuation syndrome, can include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, irritability, mood changes, headaches, and flu-like symptoms. It's important to consult a healthcare provider for guidance on managing these symptoms.


How can I manage nausea and vomiting at home?

To manage nausea and vomiting at home, try to stay hydrated by sipping clear fluids like water or an electrolyte solution. Eating small, bland meals and avoiding strong odors or spicy foods can also help. Over-the-counter medications like antacids or anti-nausea drugs may provide relief, but consult a healthcare provider for advice.


What should I do if I have persistent thoughts of suicide?

If you have persistent thoughts of suicide, it's crucial to seek immediate help. You can call a crisis hotline, such as the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255), or go to the nearest emergency room for support and assistance.


Can stopping antidepressants suddenly affect my mental health?

Yes, stopping antidepressants suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms and may worsen mental health conditions, including depression and anxiety. It's important to taper off these medications under medical supervision to minimize withdrawal effects and ensure mental health stability.


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1 Comments


Billy#3955

6 mo ago

Stopping SSRI medication suddenly can cause side effects, hence it's recommended to taper them gradually, but I don't think it is strictly "dangerous" unless you begin having thoughts of self-harm, etc

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